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Fraction Operations: 3 Creative Ways on how to make Kids Master Fractions

Fractions operations are hard concepts to learn for many kids. Most of my 5th grade students struggle to understand even the basis of what a fraction or a number in a/b form actually means.

This idea is not just a problem for upper elementary students but for middle school kids too. Just ask your middle school students to cut a circle in 6 parts and see the results they produce.

It might look something like this:

fraction operation | adding and subtracting fractions

Now the problem is not that these kids do not know how to add subtract multiply or divide fractions. Because all these fraction operations can be understood and practice by simply repeating the exact same steps they need to perform to get the answer.

Instead the problem is their ability to apply and analyze conceptual parts of fractions, so instead of focusing on the simplification side of the concept what you actually need to focus more on is the conceptual side of the topic that is its application and making kids able to analyze and evaluate their learning.

To understand it better lets discuss why our students struggle to grasp this important concept and how we can help them.

Why students struggle with fraction operations

Many students struggle with the conceptual understanding and just learn to find answers using “tricks” like keep, change, flip for fraction division. These kids are the ones that when asked to solve a real life problem like this one:

Sara has 3/4 of a cake remaining , and she wants to share it equally among herself and her two friends. What fraction of the cake will each person get?

Question

are not able to make sense of it. The mere learning of short tricks can not help them master this crucial skill. What we as a teacher need to do is create a smooth and seamless integration of all the previous concepts learned with the new ideas to make it easier for kids to connect the dots.

Students need to build upon their prior knowledge of whole numbers and their operations and get comfortable with understand what the “a and “b” in a/b form actually tells them about the problem at hand.

Which means they not only need to know how much of something is being added (which is the numerator part of fraction) but also what is being added that is the denominator part of the fraction.

Making them understand fractions from bottom up is the key. What does the denominator and the numerators actually tells.

For example let’s say kids have to add 2/5 + 1/5:

Here, the ‘2’ and ‘1’ (numerators) tell us ‘how much‘ of something we have, like two pieces of pizza. The ‘5’ (denominator) tells us into ‘how many parts‘ something is divided, like cutting a pizza into 5 slices. So, when adding 2/5 and 1/5, we’re combining parts of the same whole (like adding two slices to one slice of the same pizza, making it 3/5 of the pizza).

Understanding both parts of a fraction helps kids grasp what they’re working with, making fractions less intimidating. Once kids know the basis they will be able to solve more complex problems on their own.

fraction operation | adding and subtracting fractions

Activities to make their learning addition and subtraction of fraction operations easier

Not all kids learn the same way. Some are visual learners , some like to explore and ask questions to better understand the concept and as a teacher our job is to understand what our kids understanding is of the topic is how to get hem to become better at it. The best worksheets on addition and subtraction of fractions are the ones with real world problems or activities. Let’s learn more about this:

1. Visual Learning Through Baking and Cooking

Who does not like the smell of cookies baking in the oven. It turns your kitchen into a fun place to learn. Did you know that making food is a great way to understand fractions? Whether you’re measuring sugar or cutting a pizza, cooking is a yummy way to learn about parts of a whole.

Activity to Try: Start by making a simple recipe with your child, like cookies or pizza? This gives you an opportunity and fun time to talk about how fractions are used in cooking. For example, you can ask how much is half a cup of sugar? Or how do you cut a pizza so everyone gets an equal slice? In the end, you get to enjoy a tasty snack together!

What You’ll Learn: Cooking and baking make fractions easy to understand. It’s one thing to see numbers on paper. It’s another to see fractions come to life when you’re cooking. Seeing and touching the parts that make up a whole makes fractions clear and meaningful.

I think cooking is not just about making food. It’s a chance to see math in action. Next time you’re in the kitchen with your kids, think of it as a chance to explore fractions. It makes learning math not just useful but also delicious. So, grab an apron, and let’s make learning fractions as easy as pie!

2. Interactive Games and Activities

In this modern world where technology touches almost every part of our lives, learning has changed a lot after covid. For those of us who learn best by seeing and doing, the increase in online learning platform has opened doors to new possibilities. This is especially true when it comes to understanding fractions—a topic that many find tricky.

Digital Fraction addition and subtraction activity along with PDF worksheets: There are tons of digital activities out there designed to help with fractions. When choosing an activity, look for ones that are fun for your students and how they learn, give you feedback on how you’re doing, and let you keep track of your progress.

A great starter can be Addition and Subtraction of fractions with unlike denominator Color by number worksheets. These aren’t your typical math activities. Instead, they turn learning fractions into an interactive fun activity, making it something your kids will enjoy a lot.

3. Storytelling and Fraction Tales

Using storytelling to teach kids fraction and give them a taste of how math is applied in real world is what we all should be doing in our classrooms. You can introduced a story like “The tale of a bee lost in the forest” where Queen bee goes out in the wild and is lost and its the job of the kids to bring her back to her hive and the worker bees.

But their is a twist, your kids need to solve adding and subtraction fractions with unlike denominator problems to bring her back to her hive. This keep them engaged into meaningful learning.

Using storytelling like the above to teach kids addition subtraction multiplication and division of fractions and mixed numbers learning more memorable and meaningful. Children are able to connect with the idea on a deeper level that makes learning more enjoyable and fun

Additional Fun Resources

Looking for some resources that can be used for reviewing fraction operation with 5th grade students, check out the ones I have in my TPT shop.

Looking for some free adding and subtracting fractions practice coloring worksheets, Try the one below by signing up.

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    3 Digit Addition Problems Activities To Increase Problem Solving Now

    Teaching your students the concept of 3 digit addition problems is essential for their math skills development. Without a solid foundation in these basic skills, students will face challenges as they progress to higher grade levels.

    Let’s explore some strategies you can use inside your classroom to teach 3 digit addition more effectively. So let’s dive in!

    Understanding The Basics of 3 Digit Addition Problems

    To build a solid foundation of 3 digit addition skills in your students, start by introducing the concept of place value.

    Students should know the value of every digit in a 3 digit number. And that should happen even before they begin practicing their addition skills.

    Once your students have mastered the place values, it’s time to introduce them to add 2 and 3 digit numbers. This is the time when you gradually introduce them to the concept of regrouping.

    Building your student’s skills in this way will allow them to make sense of what they are learning sequentially.

    Engaging 3 Digit Addition Problems Worksheet

    Printable worksheets are a must have tool for all math teachers in their classrooms, again not the only ones.

    In addition to this, engaging printable worksheets keep your students in the learning process and draw their attention towards solving math and absorbing what they are learning.

    But creating visually appealing worksheets for your students to work on can be a daunting task.

    Here are a few 3 digit addition problems worksheet ideas to consider using in your classroom.

    • 3 Digit Addition Riddles activity


    Adding riddles activity worksheets in your classroom creates an element of excitement in students. Want some inspiration? Check out these 3 digit addition riddles worksheets in my TPT store!

    3 digit addition and subtraction problems worksheets
    Addition And Subtraction Riddles Worksheets



    Here is how it works. Print out one of the worksheets and hand it out to your students. The visually appealing images and the mystery element of the riddles creates a fun and exciting experience for students.

    Students then works on the problems to find the clues and solve the riddles. Once all the problems are solved, students can then look for the answer and write the matching alphabet assigned to the problem in the given blanks.

    Once all the blanks are filled, students reveal the answer to the riddle. Honestly, riddle worksheets are what my students are always begging for more. I always make sure to incorporate such riddles in my class.

    Want to see what I use check them here.

    • 3 Digit Addition Color by Number Worksheets

    Color By Number is another engaging way to add excitement to your classroom. What’s more interesting is these activities are self checking.

    After finding the answer to their problems, kids look for the colors that the correct answer points to and color in the coloring sheet with the desired color.

    This sparks creativity and fun, which makes working on these activities enjoyable. Don’t want to make your own! Check this out

    3 digit addition and subtraction problems color by number worksheets
    3 Digit Addition And Subtraction Color By Number Worksheets

    Lastly, check out the ones I created for busy teachers like you here.

    • 3 Digit Addition Maze Activity


    Another activity you can do in your classroom is this 3 digit addition maze worksheet. These mazes are also self checking which makes less grading and more free time for the teachers. Whereas more learning for the students.

    Want some free 3 digit addition problems maze activity click here for a free printable.

    My kids are excited to find the answer to the problem they are working on and to find out how they are going to navigate the maze. This interactive activity not only increases their addition skill along with problem solving but keeps them actively engaged in solving math problems.

    Want to access Free Math Resources? Click Here!
    Free Adding and Subtracting Decimal Mystery Picture Activity

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    3 Digit Addition Problems Worksheets For Practicing Addition

    Looking for a 3 digit addition problem worksheets to practice 3 digit addition or subtraction with your students? Look no more because I got you covered.

    Helping students work on word problems is a daunting task.

    Especially if you are trying to encourage them to think independently on math problems and solve them on their own.

    That is why I have created these fun and engaging 3 digit word problem worksheets that are free for you to grab and teach now.

    [Click here to download.]

    3 Digit Addition problems worksheets
    3 Digit Addition & Subtraction Word Problems

    Here is how it works.


    Signup for the freebies and download the file.

    Inside this freebie, you have 3 digit word problems on addition and subtraction. Besides word problems, it also contains no prep 3-digit mixed addition and subtraction problem worksheets.

    Print the problems you want your students to work on and hand them to your class. Students can solve the word problems independently, or you can help them complete the task.

    What I like to do in my class is put them in pairs. This way, even if one of the kids gets stuck, they can help each other out and figure out the solution.

    Here are a few benefits of using 3-digit word problems worksheets in your classroom

    • Increase in reasoning and problem solving skills
    • More understanding of the topic by using comprehension skills
    • Able to break down more significant concepts into small problems
    3 Digit Addition problems worksheets
    3 Digit Addition & Subtraction Worksheets


    Tips to make 3 digit addition problems fun and effective in your classroom

    Here are a few ideas you can implement to make word problems an effective and fun activities in your classroom

    • Solve at least one word problem daily to develop the muscle
    • Make it fun
    • Provide feedback
    • Easier to introduce differentiation

    If you are looking for ways to make 3 digit word problems more fun, here is your opportunity to try these FREE 3 digit word problems in your classroom.

    Hopefully, this will give you enough to practice 3 digit addition using worksheets to keep your kids engaged and excited.

    Do you have any activities that you use in your classroom for addition word problems?

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    Skyrocket your Elementary Kids math learning using Innovative Valentine’s Day Activities To Triple Their Skills

    Do you want this Valentine’s Day to be the best math learning day for your kids while adapting fun and educational activities for your lesson? I got you covered so you do not have to spend a lot of your precious time thinking about what to plan for the day. In this post, I will discuss a wide variety of Valentine’s Day activities including puzzles, color-by-number games, and interactive math games, which not only captivate students’ attention but also help them learn essential math skills.

    Want to know the best part? You don’t have to do anything except for taking the printouts and handing them over to your students. Good deal, right?!

    Spread Math Love using Valentine’s Day Fraction Puzzles and Reinforce the Skills!

    Valentines Day fraction puzzles activity

    Puzzles are a great way to incorporate hands on experience in your teaching. You can use simple sorting puzzles like these Valentine’s Day adding and subtracting fractions with unlike denominators to develop math skills while providing them with gamification to enhance their learning experience. These puzzles provide a playful approach to problem solving and encourage interactive learning. You will enjoy watching your students observe how the puzzles combine to create beautiful Valentine’s Day themed images.

    These activities not only enforce the faction operations skills but also help in developing a collaborative environment where kids learn to work alongside their peers and have to develop teamwork and enhance their social skills. 

    Engaging Valentine’s Day Activities with Word Problem

    Valentines Day Multi Digit Addition and Subtraction Worksheet with Word Problems

    I get how difficult it can be to make kids understand and practice word problems on top of that pair it with plain boring worksheets and all you get is a recipe for disaster in class. So, how do you manage to keep students excited while keeping your lessons on point and still moving the needle? Try using fun and interactive worksheets with a touch of coloring to increase focus while staying on track. 

    Don’t have time to create one, no problem I have done all the grunt work for you and created this highly intriguing Valentine’s Day-themed activity “Addition and subtraction activities along with word problems”. It’s a perfect way to exercise your students’ 3 digit addition and subtraction problem solving skills in a love filled way! These activities have an enjoyable twist on the traditional learning word problems. Your students will enjoy this one and so will you.

    Valentine’s Day Solve the Room Activities

    Why worry about making students get tired or bored while practicing math? Why not use some unconventional ways to keep our math classes mesmerizing while challenging students at the same time? The “Valentine’s Day Solve the Room” activities are designed to do just that. 

    Valentines Day Math Add Subtract Multiply Divide Solve the Room Activity Bundle

    These Solve the Room activities cover basic math skills like 2 digit addition subtraction along with 2 digit multiplication and division. Use them and see kid’s faces lit with joy. All you have to do is put the question cards around the room and students need to find them, solve them, and record the answers in their record sheets.

    The mere activity of walking and solving math turns it into an amusing and delightful physical experience! Students get so engaged and it’s captivating to watch them calculate and get excited!

    Color By Number Activities: A Great Way to Integrate Art and Math.

    For you teachers out there, do not forget to try out Color By Number Activity during the season of Love! It’s not only perfect for kids who love coloring, but the Valentine’s Day theme makes it even more fun and relevant for February. 

    Valentines Day Multidigit Addition Subtraction Multiplication Division Coloring by number

    The activity is a perfect combination of art and math. While coloring and designing something beautiful, students can learn basic addition and subtraction skills. And, the best part! they get to create a gorgeous piece of artwork that you can then hang in the hallway as a reward! It’s a win-win for both learners and teachers.

    Try out these activities as a way to make math enjoyable and intriguing for students, while also keeping the holiday spirit alive. With these activities, students will have the chance to learn these topics and practice the essential skills, while having fun. 

    Moreover, these are great to break up your typical lesson plans and add a fun and lively aspect to your classroom. So, take advantage of these holiday-themed math activities to keep your students engaged and motivated to learn!

    By the way if you like this activity you might want to check out adding and subtracting decimals activities 5th grade.

    Fun Multiplication and Division Independent Activities Pack

    Valentines Day MultiDigit Multiplication & Long Division Worksheets Word Problem

    Do your kids struggle with poor working memory while reviewing math multiplication or division facts? Do their weak mental math skills frustrate you? Try using interactive activity – it’s super fun and educational! Incorporating this packet into your teaching arsenal could revolutionize the way your students perceive math. No longer just numbers on a page, math becomes a gateway to creativity, problem-solving, and festive fun. It’s an excellent way to maintain academic rigor while also acknowledging the season, making it a win-win for teachers aiming to keep their lessons fresh and students motivated.

    Want to get the insider’s Fun? Join the Club here!

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    Best Saint Patrick’s Day Math Activities for 5th Grade to use NOW

    Are you and your kids ready for some festive fun St. Patrick’s Day spirit in your classroom?

    Are you ready to say goodbye to boring activities and see your kids excited to learn math this season?

    Then follow along with me for some super fun things you can try in your classroom this season.

    By using these St. Patrick’s Day themed Solve The Room Activity you will be able to finally bring some Irish charm into your classroom.

    But…

    First things first why would you actually need to use this activity?

    For me personally, this activity is something I use in my 5th grade math classroom whenever I feel like my kids need a break from their usual math learning and it’s time for some movement going to keep their learning juice flow.

    So if it feels like you are facing the same problem, then here are my top 3 reasons why you should use Saint Patrick’s Day themed Scoot activities in your math class:

    1. Encourages Movement and Interaction:

    The ‘Solve The Room‘ aspect of this activity adds a physical aspect to learning.

    Saint Patrick's Day decimal operation scoot practice activities | St. Patty's Day Adding and subtracting multiplying and dividing decimals for 5th grade

    Kids aren’t just sitting at their desks and practicing, instead, they’re moving around the classroom.

    This is even more beneficial for young kids in elementary or upper elementary who learn better when they’re physically engaged.

    2. Engagement through Theme-Based Learning:

    Themed activities are always a win in classrooms.

    Themed seasonal activities like Saint Patrick’s Day Math, are a fantastic way to keep students engaged.

    Saint Patrick's Day fraction operation color by number coloring worksheets and activities | St. Patty's Day Adding and subtracting fractions

    Using these activities we will integrate the fun and festive spirit of the holiday into our March math lesson plans.

    This will not only capture student’s interest but make learning math more enjoyable for them.

    3. Promoting Collaboration and Social Skills:

    With all the rise in the use of technology for learning, kids are being glued to their screens a lot.

    These activities allow them to think outside the box and build their creativity muscle.

    Now… it isn’t just about math; it’s also about working together and developing social skills.

    Saint Patrick's Day fraction operation color by number coloring worksheets and activities | St. Patty's Day Adding and subtracting fractions

    Your kids can work in pairs or small groups which encourages teamwork and communication.

    Want to use these activities inside your classroom?

    Sign up below and get one of the freebies sent straight to your inbox.

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    The Only Multi-digit Addition and Subtraction Practice I’ll Use This Year

    Raise your hand if you’ve ever printed a math worksheet, handed it out and watched your entire class immediately ZONE OUT. 

    Same. Dry, black and white worksheets suck the energy right out of math time for your students and for you.

    They’re boring. They don’t work. And worst of all? They make these core basic operations reviews feel like a chore. 

    But here’s the thing, addition and subtraction practice doesn’t have to be dull. 

    When you mix in color by number printables or activities with riddles to review, your kids are engaged, your classroom is calm, and your math centers become something everyone actually looks forward to.

    I’m breaking down the multi-digit addition and subtraction practice worksheets I’ll use this year, because they work and they save my sanity.

    Strategy 1: Use Multi-digit Addition and Subtraction Escape Room to Make Practice Fun

    What would life be like if you didn’t have to convince kids that the more they practice, the better it is for them?

    What better way to practice than to disguise it as a riddle and increase their curiosity along with math skills? These are just a few of the reasons why math riddles are magic, I use during review time.

    The only 2 and 3 digit Addition and Subtraction Practice Activity Needed in your elementary math class | Multidigit Addition and Subtraction Escape Room printable worksheets activity for 3rd 4th and 5th grade

    My students get self motivated to solve them, and that’s not just to get the math right but to solve the riddle. That little “aha” moment at the end makes the work feel like a game to them, not a worksheet.

    The best part? Riddle worksheets are also self-checking. If the answer doesn’t make sense? It means it’s time to double-check their math without you having to hover or correct them. The reason why it’s a total win for me. 

    Escape Room-style riddles are also perfect for independent work, partner pairs, or small groups. 

    The only 2 and 3 digit Addition and Subtraction Practice Activity Needed in your elementary math class | Multidigit Addition and Subtraction Escape Room printable worksheets activity for 3rd 4th grade

    You’ll love the classroom management piece (hello, quiet engagement), and your students will love cracking the code.

    Still not sure? Try what I use and see your kids filled with excitement: Multi-Digit Addition and Subtraction with Regrouping Escape Room.

    Want to try a free activity? Grab my FREE addition and subtraction printable pack from my TPT store here. It’s ready to print and go. 

    Strategy 2: Color by Number for Fluency & Focus

    You know those kids who can’t sit still for more than five minutes? Yeah, even they get into color by number math. The visuals pull them in, and the structure keeps them focused. It’s like sneaking in math fluency practice… with crayons.

    To be honest color by number is a game-changer for independent work, early finishers, math centers, basically anytime you need your students to be engaged without needing your constant attention.

    And unlike flashcards, these worksheets build fact fluency in a low-stress, low-prep way that students actually enjoy. 

    My go-to resources that I pull again and again are: Add/Subtract/Multiply/Divide Color by Number Worksheets

    My students actually ask for these during math review. Yep. It’s that fun. 

    Strategy 3: Mix Seasonal + Skill-Based Review

    Want to keep review fresh without re-inventing the wheel every week? 

    Seasonal printables are your best bet. You’re still hitting the same addition and subtraction skills, just dressed up for fall, Halloween, winter, or whatever season you’re in.

    Students stay engaged because it feels new even though the practice is familiar. Teachers win because it’s low-prep and high-impact. 

    It’s perfect for early finishers, homework, and sub plans basically anytime you need a minute to breathe.

    Teachers like you find these a fun addition to their toolkit: any seasonal or holiday themed addition and subtraction practice.

    What would life be like if you didn’t have to reinvent the wheels? 

    If you want your students engaged, confident, and actually enjoying math this year, start with tools that make them smile and think. Riddles, color by number, seasonal printables, they’re more than just fun. They’re effective.

    You don’t need to reinvent math review. You just need the right tools in your teacher box. 

    Still want to learn more?

    Check out this back to school math activities that set the tone for your whole year.

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    Fun Division Riddles for Practicing Division Skills

    Division is hard for kids…PERIOD!

    But it doesn’t have to be if its practiced with something fun like riddles.

    Honestly, when I first started out teaching… division always felt like a confusing jumble of numbers because didn’t have their facts memorized. 

    No matter how much you try to make your kids practice division problems unless they have a solid grasp of math facts they won’t be able to work on those complex problems.

    It’s like not knowing how to drive but trying to drive anyway.

    Division Riddles Worksheets and Activities for 3rd 4th and 5th grade math lessons -Pin

    If that’s the case, then what we should be focusing on is helping them get their basic math facts straight.

    By fifth grade, students should be proficient in basic math facts but if that’s not the case, there’s a problem.

    To be honest, there can be many reasons for this problem. 

    Reasons like

    • a lack of understanding,
    • memorization feeling like a draining task,
    • table overload,
    • multiplication confusion,

    and more can all contribute to elementary kids not having a good grip on facts.

    Are you interested in knowing how I make division practice fun and engaging for my kiddos?

    Without making it seem like they are practicing… It’s by using riddles!

    Riddles are a perfect teaching tool to help students develop division and problem-solving skills during back-to-school time or throughout the whole year.

    Why Division Practice Is Important

    Practicing division problems is crucial for a kid’s basic math learning and understanding.

    It’s like a foundational math skill that helps kids make sense of math.

    When children practice division, they learn how to break things into equal parts and understand the relationship between multiplication and division.

    This reinforces their number sense, basically how they see and work with numbers in daily life.

    It also helps them solve real-world problems.

    Let’s say, they’re cutting a pizza into slices or figuring out how many cookies each friend gets, knowing how to divide makes it easier for them.

    The most important thing is, it opens doors for advanced topics like fractions, ratios, and algebra later on grades.

    Ina nutshell, division helps kids:

    • Increase their problem-solving abilities 
    • Build confidence in handling day to day calculations 
    • Improve their understanding of the world around them

    Now that you know how important it is for our kids to practice division problems. Let’s talk solutions.

    The best way I am able to get my students working on division practice is by using division riddles.

    They keep kids focused on the task at hand and builds perseverance. 

    How Division Riddles Works: 

    You hand out one of the division riddles to your kids.

    It could be a division fact or 2 by 1, 2 by 2  digit or 3 by 1 or 3 by 2 digit, whatever numbers you want your students to practice that day. 

    Students start working on the problems and with every problem they unlock a key (letter) that is part of the mystery riddle they are solving.

    The clues are unlocked randomly to make it more interesting and exciting for the kids.

    Division Riddles Worksheets and Activities 3rd 4th 5th grade elementary kids fun division practice sheets

    Once they have solved all the problems the answer to the mystery is revealed.

    This gamified way of practicing division makes it less intimidating for the students and helps them gain confidence in their math skills.

    Few ways to use Division Riddles inside classroom:

    We all love activities that are versatile and can be used in multiple ways inside our classroom.

    Here are a few ways you can use a Riddle activity 

    • Partner work
    • Home work
    • Centers or rotation
    • Review or practice work
    • Or anytime you want to have something FUN 

    By the way if you are looking for 2 and 3 digit by 1 digit long division practice worksheets for your upper elementary students? 

    Check out the division riddles resource on my TPT shop and let your kids have fun while learning at the same time.

    Division Riddles Worksheets and Activities 3rd 4th 5th grade elementary kids fun division practice sheets-pin

    Looking for more tips on 5th grade math teaching checkout this Blog post on 5th grade year round math activities.