During my elementary math classroom, I like having games and activities that are not prep.
Why? Well, because it is easier for teachers to set them up and grade, and on top of that, kids ALWAYS love it when I teach subtraction and addition using board game worksheets.
In this blog post, I’m going to share 3 of the best resources you can use in your classroom to teach 3 digit subtraction and addition using worksheets.
First of all, teaching 3 digit subtraction and addition with and without regrouping isn’t just necessary at the start of the year. In fact, it’s better to set up the material as a year-long series resource that you just pull up and instantly use to teach.
Honestly, it can be hard to make something that you can use all year long. At least, it was always hard for me to decide what to use for practicing this basic addition and subtraction skill.
To overcome this problem, I created several 3 digit subtraction and addition worksheets that I keep with me whenever I need them during class.
Here are a few of them that you can use to make your life easier.
1. 3 Digit Subtraction and Addition Worksheets
As the name suggests, addition and subtraction with regrouping worksheets are best used when we are introducing these concepts to kids.
What you want at this stage is to allow your students to practice the skills they have learned without any distractions.
Once they have practiced enough, you can then use advanced pedagogical activities to reinforce their practice, like printable math board games, digital activities, or even coloring math worksheets.
This excites the students to work on their basics and get their practice done correctly.
2. Addition and Subtraction Riddles Activity Worksheets
Honestly, who does not love to solve riddles? In my classroom, I always find my kids excited to practice math when done with riddles worksheets.
This activity is the single most used activity throughout my addition and subtraction practice class. Riddles not only keep them engaged in working on math but also keep them excited to know what the answer to the secret question is.
So if you want to make your kids practice 3 digit addition and subtraction, use riddle activities to keep them excited about working on their daily practice.
Another option would be to use it as a center activity or homework to reinforce what they have learned.
3. Solve The Room 3 Digit Addition and Subtraction Activity
Let’s face it math is a tough subject for some kids.
And whether you are new to teaching or you have been teaching for quite some time.
It can get frustrating to keep your kids engaged and excited to try new concepts. It can feel boring to go through the same activities day in and day out. But the good news is that it does not have to be!
If you want to make this tedious task more fun and engaging for your kids, WHY not incorporate the Solve the Room activity in your weekly math activities list?
It is not only fun and highly active, but can also be used to assess your student’s individual understanding of the concepts.
Here is how it works:
You place the question task cards at different stations inside your classroom. Give each of your students a recording sheet that they can use to solve and write their answers.
Students hop from one station to the other, solving the problems. If they get stuck, they can come to me for some help.
You can use Solve the Room activities for every 5th grade math topic. I use it for almost every 5th grade math topic, like Addition and Subtraction of Whole numbers, Fractions, and Decimals.
But just in case you do not want to make these activities yourself and want to save your valuable time, then I have one inside my TPT store for you to check out. Click here to check!
If integers make your students’ eyes roll, you’re not alone. Integers and their opposites, especially negative numbers, can feel abstract and confusing.
This is where students start mixing up subtraction with “opposites” or struggle to see how positive and negative numbers relate.
The good news? With the right visuals and activities, integers don’t have to be this overwhelming.
In fact, you can make them click for students in a way that actually sticks.
1. Start with Real-Life Examples
The fastest way to make integers feel less intimidating in grade 6 is to ground them in everyday life. A few examples that always land with my students are:
Temperature: Show how 10° above zero and 10° below zero represent opposites.
Elevation: Compare a mountain peak to a cave below sea level.
Money: Talk about having $20 in your bank account versus owing $20.
The goal here is to make the concept more relatable using the example, so the students can connect faster.
You can even ask them to share their own examples, maybe like sports scores or video game points going into the negative.
2. Use a Number Line for Integers and their Opposites
A number line is the foundation for understanding integers. You should first focus on making sure students understand integers using a number line.
When students see numbers laid out visually, they notice the symmetry: every positive number has a negative counterpart that is at the same distance from zero.
Highlight how +5 and -5 “mirror” each other.
Reinforce the idea that zero is the center, it’s neutral ground, so its negative is also 0.
Use visuals (a giant number line taped on the floor works wonders).
This method makes integers less of an abstract idea and more of a pattern they can see and interact with.
3. Introduce Integer Opposites as “Math Twins”
Kids love simple, fun language. Try describing opposites as math twins:
+3 and -3 are twinssame distance, different sides of zero.
Use hand motions: one hand moves right, the other moves left.
Have students physically “be the numbers” by standing on either side of a taped zero line in the classroom.
This builds a physical connection, visualizes the concept and gets them out of their seats (which is always a win).
4. Make it Interactive (Coloring + Games)
Here is the thing: students learn best when they do. Practicing is the key to success in math. Bring integers to life with:
Coloring activities where each answer reveals a picture.
Matching games: pair positives with their opposites.
Scavenger hunts: hide cards around the room and let students find “integer pairs.”
Even after a lot of practice and explaining with strong visuals, some misconceptions pop up again and again: Here is a list of a few that I encounter again anad again:
Mixing up subtraction with opposites: For this, clarify that “the opposite of +4 is -4,” but “subtracting 4” is a different operation.
Thinking zero has an opposite: Reinforce that zero is its own buddy it has no opposite.
Believing negatives are always “smaller”: Explain that while -10 is less than -2, the distance from zero tells us size in terms of opposites.
Take a few minutes to address these early, and you’ll prevent bigger struggles in later concepts.
6. Wrap It Up
Teaching integers doesn’t have to be a headache for you or your students.
By combining real-life examples, number lines, and interactive activities, you’ll help students finally see opposites in a way that sticks.
And if you’d like even more freebies for your math classroom, join my email list, where I share grab-and-go resources like fraction operations for busy math teachers like you.
Teaching fractions can feel like a constant struggle, especially in 5th grade. Students need to work hard on their fractions and decimals skills to become fluent in these areas.
But here’s the good news: the right activities can completely change how students understand and engage with fractions.
So if teaching fractions feel like a constant struggle or your students lose interest halfway through the lesson… fret not because you are not alone.
In this post, you’ll find easy and engaging 5th grade fraction activities, including games, movement-based tasks, and hands-on practice that help students build confidence and actually enjoy learning fractions. So, let’s dive in.
1. Fun Unlike Fractions Games
One of the most important steps in teaching fractions to upper-elementary students is to make them meaningful.
This starts with making sense of what fractions mean and why it is important to make the denominators the same before solving any fraction operations.
From what I know, by grade 5 the majority of students are fluent in multiplication facts. So solving unlike fractions is just a matter of practice for them.
What better way to practice than using Games?
Games are a powerful way to practice and review any skill as it combines repetition, motivation and low-pressure learning opportunity for students.
If you are looking for some unique fractions game ideas to implement in your classroom, here is one I would suggest.
This activity includes a printable self-checking game maze that you can use with your kids to have them practice addition, subtraction, multiplication, or division of fractions with unlike denominators.
Each fraction operations maze activity comes with 12 task cards and a self-checking fun game, which keeps kids inspired to learn without you having to spend all day grading.
The game is story-based, in which your kids become detectives, helping the Queen bee, who is lost in the jungle, return home.
For that, your kids have to work through the problems and move through the maze to bring her back home.
Once the kids have completed the activity, you can use the printable reward card to reward your kid’s hard work and create a positive motivation for them to practice their math skills happily the next time!
Want a free activity to practice fraction skills? Click here to join the community today.
2. Fractions Centers Activities
Math centers are one of the easiest ways to bring structure and engagement into your classroom.
An important part of keeping your math centers engaging and exciting is rotating the learning materials that the students can use during centers.
Here are a few of my favorite fraction centers for practicing 5th grade fractions with unlike denominators and how I use them in math centers!
We love to use task cards and solve the room activities during math groups. You can any topics and have kids move while learning something new.
This is my 5th grader’s favorite activity, as it allows them not to be glued to their desks but to move around the room while working on the problems.
The best part is that it is very easy to set up. All you have to do is print the question cards and place them in different spots inside your classroom.
Next, give students their recording sheets. Kids move around the room, looking for problems with adding and subtracting fractions.
They solve the problems and record their answers on the recording sheets provided.
You can also instruct them to use the back of the recording sheet to show their work, which is always a good idea. If you want to try these activities for your next class, check them out here.
Math centers can be one of the easiest ways to bring structure, engagement, and differentiation into your classroom, especially when teaching fractions.
Because instead of teaching the whole class the same way, using centers allows your students to practice at their level and not the whole class, stay actively involved, and build confidence over time.
Here are the top reasons why you should have one set up for your classroom:
It helps break complex fraction concepts into manageable tasks
Keep your students actively engaged instead of passively listening
It will allow you to differentiate without any extra prep
Gives you time to work with small groups, which is super important
You don’t need 5 fancy centers right away. Even 2–3 well-structured centers can completely change how your fraction lessons feel for both you and your students.
3. Hands-on Fractions Activities
This is where the real understanding happens.
Fractions can feel abstract for many students. But when they can see, touch, and build their learning, everything starts to click.
Hands-on activities are the best way to help bridge the gap between memorizing steps and truly understanding what fractions mean using fraction strip manipulatives.
Why Hands-On Activities Work
• They help kids visualize fraction concepts clearly, so they develop a strong understanding • It is the best way to support struggling learners who need concrete examples • It also encourages deeper thinking instead of rote procedures
For many students, until they have analyzed the topics in multiple ways, things do not click. That’s why this is the moment fractions finally start to make sense for them.
Here are some hands-on activities my kids love and I used over and over again:
4. FRACTION WORD PROBLEM ACTIVITIES
This is where you will find many of your students struggling.
Many students can follow the steps to add or subtract fractions, but when those same skills appear in a word problem, they get stuck.
That’s because word problems require more than computation they require thinking, interpreting, and applying concepts in context.
Here are few of the reasons students often struggle with fraction word problems:
• They need to understand what the problem is actually asking • Deciding which operation to use (add, subtract, multiply, divide) • Work through multiple steps in the correct order • Represent their thinking clearly
So it does not just become math, instead it’s reading, reasoning, and problem-solving all combined in one.
Pro Tip: Start with simpler problems and gradually increase complexity. Your best bet is a mix of:
This helps students feel successful while still being challenged.
If you’re looking for ready-to-use fraction word problem activities that include both practice and deeper thinking, for math centers or engagement. Here is a color-by-number activity you might like:
5. DIGITAL FRACTION ACTIVITIES
Digital fraction activities are a strong way to keep students engaged in a meaningful practice while giving them the independence to review the concept at their own pace.
Whether you’re teaching in a classroom, assigning homework, or managing distance learning, digital tools make it easier to provide interactive, low-prep, and self-paced practice for your students.
There are a lot of options for digital activities for kids, including interactive digital slides, Boom Cards, digital task cards, digital escape rooms, and other paperless activities.
Mostly digital activities are best for centers where you want them to to work independently without constant supervision.
But the best thing I love about them is how much time these save for teachers on grading and preparations.
You do not necessarily need to use them inside the classroom, you can even assign them to kids as some extra homework practice.
I would say start simple. You don’t need complex tools, basic Google Slides or simple interactive activities can be just as effective as more advanced platforms like Kahoot or Breakoutedu.
Our goal is engagement and clarity, not more complexity.
6. FRACTION REVIEW & TEST PREP ACTIVITIES
One of the biggest challenges with teaching fractions is helping students hold on to what they learned.
They may understand a skill one week, but after moving on to the next concept, it can start to slip away.
That is exactly why fraction spiral review can be so helpful. A strong spiral review gives students repeated practice with the most important fraction skills.
Over time, instead of teaching a concept once and hoping it sticks, students keep on repeating the skills so it actually sticks.
In 5th grade, that means reviewing fraction concepts and equivalence, adding and subtracting fractions with unlike denominators, mixed numbers, multiplying fractions, dividing unit fractions, and solving real-world fraction word problems.
When these skills are revisited in a structured way, students build a stronger understanding, better retention, and more confidence.
I created this 5th grade fractions spiral review as a test prep resource to do exactly that.
7. TIPS FOR TEACHING FRACTIONS EFFECTIVELY
Fractions usually click better when students see them, touch them, talk about them, and compare them before jumping into rules.
As a math teacher with various grade levels teaching experience, I know the struggle math teachers face in their day to day life. Your days are undoubtedly filled with various responsibilities, from strategizing your lessons and managing your classroom to caring for your families. Finding the time and energy to create engaging and effective teaching environments and lessons can be challenging!
This is why I have created this blog post to help teachers like you with the tools and resources you need in order to ensure your students master math while you have more time for yourself and your loved ones.
Why should you help your students in learning maths?
As teachers, I know your first priority is to help your kids master the subject with ease. This is the mere reason why I am excited to share all my valuable findings with you. All math teaching strategies to help you make an impact on students learning and foster independent problem solving and critical thinking in your students.
By implementing these strategies effectively, you can inspire a love for math and develop confidence in their abilities, which is what we all strive for as educators.
How should you think about these math learning abilities in kids:
Learning to solve math is very important for our kids’ everyday lives and a country’s growth. All those students that are good at math perform better in STEM fields which are very important in this information and technology driven digital era.
This is why it is important for schools to help kids develop their mathematical abilities. In recent studies, experts have found that one of the reasons our young learners do not perform well in maths is because math teachers simply don’t have enough knowledge of their subject.
This could be a direct result of the old-fashioned teaching methods still used in schools.
One way to fix this problem is by developing your student’s metacognitive skills. This helps them better equip themselves to solve their own problems not only in maths but in life.
How to implement this in your teaching practices:
Helping your students develop their metacognitive skills is a tedious task. But being a class facilitator to goal during your teaching would be to help them develop their own thinking for every problem that they encounter.
Let’s say your students are working through an area and perimeter of composite figures of project. They can check their understanding of the project by calculating what’s required for the task at hand. Now for every problem that they come across during practicing they should be able to plan it out and then check if the plan works. This type of thinking helps them develop the cognitive skills required to solve complex math problems.
The more your students are able to reflect, plan, and evaluate the math problem at hand the better their understanding gets with time. This is why I like to use math projects riddles and mysteries with my students during my class.
Strategies to help your kids learn math in an interesting way: Here are some math teaching strategies to help kids learn math faster and more easily:
1. Make it Relevant:
It is a powerful strategy in math education that aims to give students some real world experience in their math learning. Through this strategy the educator aims to bridge gap between abstract concepts and real scenarios application, which deepens the students understanding.
Elementary students are in the age group where they are naturally curious about their environment, so connecting math to their everyday lives captivates their interest and sparks more motivation in them.
In traditional math teaching, students are made to memorize the concept and formulas without any practical understanding. This approach keeps them wondering about the purpose of their math learning beyond the classroom. However, by making math relevant to their environment and everyday life, teacher’s have the opportunity to show how math is an integrated part of our everyday life, from simple to complex discoveries.
Ways to implement:
One way to implement this is using math problems such as calculating discounts during shopping or measuring ingredients during cooking so students can immediately see the practical usage of their abilities.
Such hands on experience solidifies your kid’s understanding of math concepts and boosts their confidence. You can even integrate math with other subjects showing its interconnection with other disciplines.
For example in science students can use mathematical formulas to understand the laws of motion, or in arts, they explore geometrical shapes and symmetry. This type of understanding nurtures a holistic approach to their learning.
In conclusion, this strategy is an essential pillar in math education. It ignites curiosity, foster engagement, and equips learners with the skills they need to tackle real-world challenges with confidence and proficiency.
As students recognize the practical relevance of math, they are more likely to approach the subject with enthusiasm and become lifelong learners and problem-solvers.
2. Hands on learning:
This strategy involves using physical objects, manipulatives and interactive activities to teach math concepts. Students interact, measure and manipulate the objects to understand abstract ideas more concretely. For instance, using counting blocks to illustrate addition and subtraction or using shapes to teach geometry. This approach caters to different learning styles, making math more accessible and enjoyable.
3. Problem-Solving Approach:
The problem-solving approach nurtures students’ critical thinking and analytical skills. Instead of relying on rote memorization, kids are presented with real-world problems that require applying mathematical concepts to find solutions. So if we can encourage them to reason through problems and instill a deeper understanding of math, this will equip them with valuable skills beyond the classroom.
4. Games and Puzzles:
Honestly, math games and puzzles make learning math enjoyable and engaging. For my kids, these create a fun learning environment where students can practice math concepts while having fun.
Games can range from board games that reinforce basic arithmetic to online math challenges that promote strategic thinking. What is most interesting to see is the element of competition between peers. It motivates students to actively participate and reinforce their learning.
5. Personalized Learning:
This strategy focuses that students have different learning paces and needs. As teachers we must adapt to cater to individual needs, offering extra support or advanced challenges based on each student’s abilities. This approach builds a positive learning experience, boosts confidence, and helps students reach their full potential.
6. Visual Representations:
Visual representations use graphs, charts, diagrams, and drawings to illustrate math concepts. It enhances comprehension and memory retention, especially for complex topics. Visualizing information helps students make connections between abstract ideas and concrete examples.
7. Real-life Problem-solving:
Connecting math to real-life situations makes the subject more meaningful and relevant to students. By presenting math as a tool to solve practical problems, such as budgeting, measurements for a classroom project, or understanding patterns in nature, students can see its importance in their daily lives and future careers.
8. Positive Reinforcement:
Positive reinforcement involves praising and acknowledging students’ efforts and achievements. Recognizing their progress and hard work promotes a positive attitude toward math. Positive reinforcement builds confidence and motivates students to continue learning and exploring math concepts.
9. Peer Learning:
Peer learning encourages students to work collaboratively, discuss concepts, and solve problems. This explaining math to peers helps to reinforce understanding and different perspectives which gives new insights. This cooperative learning environment motivates them to develop effective communication skills and teamwork, both of which are valuable in and beyond math class.
Educators can create a supportive and stimulating learning environment by incorporating these strategies into math teaching, helping students learn math more effectively and enjoyably. Each strategy complements the others, contributing to a comprehensive and well-rounded math education for young learners.
Looking for some Fun and engaging Halloween math activities to keep your kids busy? Try out these “PICK A WITCH” Digital Game activities with your class and see their excitement skyrocket.
This resource is an interactive digital game which you can use to review or assess your kids place value understanding during their centers time or as a whole class activity.
Here is how the Game Works:
“PICK A WITCH” Game activity is designed to help your kids practice and review the place value of larger numbers like 6 digits in a fun and engaging way.
The resource is a compressed file that unzips to a PowerPoint Activity. The Game activity has 12 question slides and 1 main i.e. “PICK A WITCH” slide.
Display the main slide on the projector and divide your kids into 2 teams. Now tell them to pick a number. The number that they pick you have to click on it to display the question. Once the kids see the question he or she has to answer the question.
You can also award 5 score points to every right answer. Once all the questions have been answered by kids. You can add all their scores and announce which team has won.
All the numbers from 1 to 12 on the first slide are clickable and linked to that specific question number slide. There is a Home button on every question slide to access the main Questions slide which makes it an interactive and super fun game that kids enjoy.
The 12 questions allow you to complete the activity in one go with your class. But it only uses 6 digit numbers. You can use it for fast finishers or as centers digital activity.
But it doesn’t have to be if its practiced with something fun like riddles.
Honestly, when I first started out teaching… division always felt like a confusing jumble of numbers because didn’t have their facts memorized.
No matter how much you try to make your kids practice division problems unless they have a solid grasp of math facts they won’t be able to work on those complex problems.
It’s like not knowing how to drive but trying to drive anyway.
If that’s the case, then what we should be focusing on is helping them get their basic math facts straight.
By fifth grade, students should be proficient in basic math facts but if that’s not the case, there’s a problem.
To be honest, there can be many reasons for this problem.
Reasons like
a lack of understanding,
memorization feeling like a draining task,
table overload,
multiplication confusion,
and more can all contribute to elementary kids not having a good grip on facts.
Are you interested in knowing how I make division practice fun and engaging for my kiddos?
Without making it seem like they are practicing… It’s by using riddles!
Riddles are a perfect teaching tool to help students develop division and problem-solving skills during back-to-school time or throughout the whole year.
Why Division Practice Is Important
Practicing division problems is crucial for a kid’s basic math learning and understanding.
It’s like a foundational math skill that helps kids make sense of math.
When children practice division, they learn how to break things into equal parts and understand the relationship between multiplication and division.
This reinforces their number sense, basically how they see and work with numbers in daily life.
It also helps them solve real-world problems.
Let’s say, they’re cutting a pizza into slices or figuring out how many cookies each friend gets, knowing how to divide makes it easier for them.
The most important thing is, it opens doors for advanced topics like fractions, ratios, and algebra later on grades.
Ina nutshell, division helps kids:
Increase their problem-solving abilities
Build confidence in handling day to day calculations
Improve their understanding of the world around them
Now that you know how important it is for our kids to practice division problems. Let’s talk solutions.
The best way I am able to get my students working on division practice is by using division riddles.
They keep kids focused on the task at hand and builds perseverance.
How Division Riddles Works:
You hand out one of the division riddles to your kids.
Halloween week in the classroom is chaos. Between sugar highs, costume distractions, and a packed schedule, the last thing you need is a complicated GCF and LCM practice lesson.
But October is also a great time to hit those tough concepts like Greatest Common Factor (GCF) and Least Common Multiple (LCM) practice especially, if you’ve got the right tools.
That’s why I created these three hands-on, no-prep Halloween-themed math activities that actually get your students excited about GCF and LCM.
These aren’t just worksheets, they’re interactive, self-checking, and fun.
In this post, I’m breaking down how each activity works and how you can use them in your classroom this October.
GCF and LCM Practice Halloween Coloring
Kids in my class LOVE coloring period. The truth is, we need to use more coloring math practice in the age of AI than ever before.
The reason is that kids these days aren’t as calm as they used to be. Coloring helps them calm down due to their hyperactive abilities.
This Halloween color-by-number activity blends math + art to keep kids engaged while practicing core skills.
Students solve GCF and LCM problems, find the matching color, and use it to complete a spooky themed image that you can display on bulletin board.
Why it works:
Self-checking format helps students correct their own work
Visual + hands-on = more focused engagement
Works great for early finishers, math centers, or calming down a hyped-up classroom
The best part? It’s Print and go! No prep needed.
It’s perfect for days when you want meaningful review without managing chaos.
Want to get access to free Order of Operations activity you can use with 5th and 6th grade students? Check it out here:
GCF and LCM Puzzle Cut, Solve, and Reveal
Puzzles help kids with their critical thinking and problem solving skills.
This Halloween math puzzle is like magic, your students won’t even realize how much math they’re doing.
Here is how to implement this 2-pager activity. Problems are on one page and corresponding answer puzzles are on the other.
Students solve each GCF or LCM question, find the puzzle piece with the correct answer, and paste it into the correct space to reveal a mystery Halloween image.
Skills it reinforces:
GCF and LCM mastery
Critical thinking
Fine motor skills and focus
It’s engaging, it’s visual, and it’s low-prep. Just print both pages, and your students handle the rest.
Riddles are like catnip for kids. In this Halloween themed riddle activity, students solve GCF and LCM problems and write their answers on the connected given space.
At the end, they collect letters that solve a spooky riddle.
Here is why it’s a win in my classroom:
Instant buy-in from students
Encourages problem-solving and logic
Great for math stations, partner work, or even test prep review
You can even use it during rotations, independent practice, or as an enrichment activity during Halloween week.
Want to survive Halloween week without losing your mind?
Print all three activities and set them up as stations.
Your students rotate through the color-by-number, puzzle, and riddle and they stay engaged the entire time.
They think it’s fun. You know it’s standards-based review. Everyone wins.
Want to try all 3 Activities?
I bundled all three Halloween GCF & LCM activities together in one low-prep printable pack perfect for 5th and 6th grade math teachers who need a break from boring stuff.
You don’t need to skip meaningful math instruction just because it’s Halloween week.
With the right activities, your students can have fun while practicing critical concepts and you can keep your sanity intact.
Whether you use them for centers, sub plans, or fast finishers, these Halloween-themed GCF and LCM worksheets are ready to go when you are.
Pin it now. Print it later. Teach it without the stress.