During my elementary math classroom, I like having games and activities that are not prep.
Why? Well, because it is easier for teachers to set them up and grade, and on top of that, kids ALWAYS love it when I teach subtraction and addition using board game worksheets.
In this blog post, I’m going to share 3 of the best resources you can use in your classroom to teach 3 digit subtraction and addition using worksheets.
First of all, teaching 3 digit subtraction and addition with and without regrouping isn’t just necessary at the start of the year. In fact, it’s better to set up the material as a year-long series resource that you just pull up and instantly use to teach.
Honestly, it can be hard to make something that you can use all year long. At least, it was always hard for me to decide what to use for practicing this basic addition and subtraction skill.
To overcome this problem, I created several 3 digit subtraction and addition worksheets that I keep with me whenever I need them during class.
Here are a few of them that you can use to make your life easier.
1. 3 Digit Subtraction and Addition Worksheets
As the name suggests, addition and subtraction with regrouping worksheets are best used when we are introducing these concepts to kids.
What you want at this stage is to allow your students to practice the skills they have learned without any distractions.
Once they have practiced enough, you can then use advanced pedagogical activities to reinforce their practice, like printable math board games, digital activities, or even coloring math worksheets.
This excites the students to work on their basics and get their practice done correctly.
2. Addition and Subtraction Riddles Activity Worksheets
Honestly, who does not love to solve riddles? In my classroom, I always find my kids excited to practice math when done with riddles worksheets.
This activity is the single most used activity throughout my addition and subtraction practice class. Riddles not only keep them engaged in working on math but also keep them excited to know what the answer to the secret question is.
So if you want to make your kids practice 3 digit addition and subtraction, use riddle activities to keep them excited about working on their daily practice.
Another option would be to use it as a center activity or homework to reinforce what they have learned.
3. Solve The Room 3 Digit Addition and Subtraction Activity
Let’s face it math is a tough subject for some kids.
And whether you are new to teaching or you have been teaching for quite some time.
It can get frustrating to keep your kids engaged and excited to try new concepts. It can feel boring to go through the same activities day in and day out. But the good news is that it does not have to be!
If you want to make this tedious task more fun and engaging for your kids, WHY not incorporate the Solve the Room activity in your weekly math activities list?
It is not only fun and highly active, but can also be used to assess your student’s individual understanding of the concepts.
Here is how it works:
You place the question task cards at different stations inside your classroom. Give each of your students a recording sheet that they can use to solve and write their answers.
Students hop from one station to the other, solving the problems. If they get stuck, they can come to me for some help.
You can use Solve the Room activities for every 5th grade math topic. I use it for almost every 5th grade math topic, like Addition and Subtraction of Whole numbers, Fractions, and Decimals.
But just in case you do not want to make these activities yourself and want to save your valuable time, then I have one inside my TPT store for you to check out. Click here to check!
Kids in upper elementary classrooms are more inclined to learn math through games because math games provide the same environment as today’s gadgets and screens but with the goal of learning something new.
This is why, in today’s teaching, it is more important than ever to use game-based learning methods in our math classrooms.
In my 10+ years of teaching math to elementary students, I have never encountered a time in my classes when, whenever I pull up a game, my kids do not get excited.
It has always been the case for me, no matter what the type of game is! It can be digital as well as printable but what would never happen with board games or game shows is a dry class with no learning excitement for a hard subject like math.
Honestly, I feel that having printable games or digital game-based activities should be in every teacher’s toolkit. They are a compelling way for kids to connect and engage with your teaching content. Still not convinced?
Here’s a list of why math games are important and how to integrate them into your lesson planning.
1. Enhanced Engagement during Math Class
This is what we all want? I mean, I do! And the best way to increase your class engagement is by using math games to make learning more interactive and exciting.
Gamification helps develop critical thinking skills, which are essential for children’s future success. Students are more likely to participate and stay focused when they play a game in pairs, compared to just working through a set of problems on a worksheet.
So, make your kids work in pairs next time you want them to add some accountability to your math lessons. The added accountability helps them push each other and encourages a sense of responsibility.
Looking for some fun games? Melissa, a fellow teacher, coach, and TpT author, has a blog post that can give you a comprehensive idea of the benefits of using math board games in classrooms.
2. Improved Understanding with Math Games
Understanding is the most important part of the learning process. It is the integral part that should be focused on during lesson planning.
If your kids can understand the basics of any concept, like fraction operations or the order of operations, they will be able to think through them, understand them, and solve problems on their own, which should always be the goal.
This collaborative environment that is created as a result of their teamwork can help them feel more comfortable sharing their thought processes and strategies with their class fellows.
With games, we can present kids with the same math problems in various formats like multiple choice, true-false, or even open-ended, which then helps students to see concepts from different angles.
This is crucial as it deepens their understanding and helps them apply math skills in various real world situations.
During my lessons I try to give kids as many practice problems as possible, but after we have
ended a lesson I prefer other formats like multiple choice or true false using interactive activities or riddles to check their understanding and see where the gaps are!
3. Immediate Feedback
Of course, getting feedback is important! But what’s more important is making it fun not just for kids but for you too. I try to incorporate self checking games during lessons because of the immediate feedbackkk!
We all want our kids to rise and shine but none of us want to go through the painful time taking act of grading and checking the assessments and creating the report cards.
That’s why math games can actually be a handy tool. It provides us with a way to keep ourselves on top of all the stuff other than teaching by utilizing the power of active learning, allowing students to practice and reinforce their skills in an interactive way.
It allows students to quickly see the results of their actions and understand what they need to improve. This immediate reinforcement can increase their confidence and motivate them to learn more.
4. Fun and Motivation
Let’s be honest: It is a chore to make math enjoyable and personalize activities for every kid. However, I believe learning is not only enjoyable with games; students are more than ready to engage with the material. Math games can turn a challenging subject into a fun and rewarding experience, which enhances a positive attitude towards math.
Digital games can be easily integrated into your lesson plans and are great for individual or small group work. One way is to customize games for different skill levels, making sure that all students, regardless of their abilities, are challenged appropriately and can progress at their own pace.
You can create different stations with various math games, like “Digital Fraction and Decimals Pixel Art Bundle.” Just assign students one of the activities and keep them engaged by exposing them to different types of problems.
Another way is to organize math game tournaments or challenges inside the classroom to add an element of friendly competition. However, this can even create a challenge of managing competitiveness among students. For this, make sure to emphasize the importance of teamwork and collaboration more. This can motivate students to practice more and improve their math skills.
Lastly, have students discuss what they learned and reflect on their strategies after playing. This will help solidify their understanding and encourage them to think critically about problem-solving techniques.
Math games are a fun and effective way to review important math concepts like decimal operations inside classrooms. Incorporating math games into your classroom can transform the way your students learn and engage with math. Making lessons interactive, engaging, and fun will help your students develop a deeper understanding and a love for the subject.
Struggling to teach the area of composite figures in a way your students actually get?
Ever wondered that every time you feel like thinking about how to get started or how even to think about introducing the topic to your kids, frustration kicks in!
Believe it or not, we all have been there during our first few years of teaching.
And you’re not alone… If your kids are zoning out the second you say “area” keep reading, this post breaks it down with easy, engaging ideas that make sense (and work for all levels).
Explore the Area of complex figures in an exciting way
Let’s be real right now teaching math isn’t what it used to be. Today’s kids are growing up with TikTok-level attention spans and infinite entertainment options at their fingertips.
That means if your area of complex shapes lessons are not engaging and exciting enough, you’ve already lost half the battle.
Here’s the good news, you don’t need flashy tech or hours of prep work just to make the area of composite figures click for your students. You just need the right strategy.
So how do you teach this topic in a way that’s fun, clear, and actually sticks?
The answer: make it visual, hands-on, and connected to real life, yup, that’s right this way your students aren’t just memorizing formulas, they’re solving problems like mini math detectives on a mission hunt.
Now the question is where do you begin?
Start with the Basics:
Like I said, it all starts with basics.
And to be honest, there is no other answer to this problem other than nailing the basics!
Here is the hard truth… if kids find the lesson interesting, they are more likely to be engaged and motivated to learn about the problem, think about it, practice it, and ultimately feel a sense of confidence in their skills.
Here are the steps to help kids see math everywhere in their life.
Step 1: Help Students See Math Everywhere (Real-Life Hook)
One of the most effective ways to introduce composite figures is by showing students where these shapes exist in their world.
What it means is to check for there: Activate prior knowledge. Ask your students:
What basic shapes do you already know?
Can you think of any objects that are made up of more than one shape?
Then guide them to see that a playground, a building (maybe school) floor plan, or even a weird-shaped pizza is made of multiple simple shapes.
🟩 + 🟥 + 🟦 = Composite figure.
Your goal here is to help them realize that composite shapes are just familiar shapes combined, nothing fancy.
Step 2: Revisit the Basics with Hands-On Practice
Before diving into composite figures, make sure your students are rock solid on calculating the area of:
Squares
Rectangles
Triangles
Here is a Pro Tip: Use graph paper and have them COUNT squares to confirm what the formulas actually do. This helps your visual and tactile learners “see” the math in action.
Step 3: Decompose a Composite Figure (using engaging activities)
Once the basics are solid, it’s time for the real fun, breaking down a complex shape into smaller, manageable parts.
Here is an activity you can try in your class:
Show them a real-life layout — like a house blueprint or the shape of a playground.
Ask them to identify the basic shapes they see.
Have them outline or color-code each individual shape inside the figure.
Guide them through finding the area of each part — and then adding it all together.
Finding the Area of Composite Figures or Complex Figures (Color by Number)
Since kids have already mastered how to calculate the area of regular shapes, it’s time to introduce them to composite figures.
You can use any composite shape, like a park or a house layout, and ask what they see.
Tell them to imagine the shape as a whole building made by several small ones and treat every small shape like a rectangle, square, or triangle as a room inside the building.
Let them think about this concept for a while, and then decompose the shape into its parts and find the area of the individual basic shape.
Finding Area of Complex Figures Piece by Piece
Next, it’s time to decompose composite figures like literally breaking the big shape into smaller, familiar parts.
For better understanding, it’s good to introduce a composite figure with 2 or 3 squares or rectangles and then move on to the more complex figures.
The next step is to ask your kids how many squares or rectangles they see inside their big figures.
Have them trace or outline each individual shape in a different color and then calculate the area of each smaller part one shape at a time.
Pro Tip: Write the area inside each shape as they go to help them see their progress. Next step is to calculate the areas of these individual shapes.
Since your students by now already know how to calculate the area of regular figures, it would not be a daunting task. Lastly, ask them to add all of them together to get the total area.
Finding the Area of Complex Figures (Trending and Most Popular)
Now comes the fun part: tell your kids that we are calculating the area of the whole building, not just the single rooms inside.
They also know how to calculate it by adding the areas of each smaller shape. Basically, by summing up, kids will be able to tell what the area of the complex figure is.
Want some fun digital and printable activities to help you with this lesson?
Teaching fractions can feel like a constant struggle, especially in 5th grade. Students need to work hard on their fractions and decimals skills to become fluent in these areas.
But here’s the good news: the right activities can completely change how students understand and engage with fractions.
So if teaching fractions feel like a constant struggle or your students lose interest halfway through the lesson… fret not because you are not alone.
In this post, you’ll find easy and engaging 5th grade fraction activities, including games, movement-based tasks, and hands-on practice that help students build confidence and actually enjoy learning fractions. So, let’s dive in.
1. Fun Unlike Fractions Games
One of the most important steps in teaching fractions to upper-elementary students is to make them meaningful.
This starts with making sense of what fractions mean and why it is important to make the denominators the same before solving any fraction operations.
From what I know, by grade 5 the majority of students are fluent in multiplication facts. So solving unlike fractions is just a matter of practice for them.
What better way to practice than using Games?
Games are a powerful way to practice and review any skill as it combines repetition, motivation and low-pressure learning opportunity for students.
If you are looking for some unique fractions game ideas to implement in your classroom, here is one I would suggest.
This activity includes a printable self-checking game maze that you can use with your kids to have them practice addition, subtraction, multiplication, or division of fractions with unlike denominators.
Each fraction operations maze activity comes with 12 task cards and a self-checking fun game, which keeps kids inspired to learn without you having to spend all day grading.
The game is story-based, in which your kids become detectives, helping the Queen bee, who is lost in the jungle, return home.
For that, your kids have to work through the problems and move through the maze to bring her back home.
Once the kids have completed the activity, you can use the printable reward card to reward your kid’s hard work and create a positive motivation for them to practice their math skills happily the next time!
Want a free activity to practice fraction skills? Click here to join the community today.
2. Fractions Centers Activities
Math centers are one of the easiest ways to bring structure and engagement into your classroom.
An important part of keeping your math centers engaging and exciting is rotating the learning materials that the students can use during centers.
Here are a few of my favorite fraction centers for practicing 5th grade fractions with unlike denominators and how I use them in math centers!
We love to use task cards and solve the room activities during math groups. You can any topics and have kids move while learning something new.
This is my 5th grader’s favorite activity, as it allows them not to be glued to their desks but to move around the room while working on the problems.
The best part is that it is very easy to set up. All you have to do is print the question cards and place them in different spots inside your classroom.
Next, give students their recording sheets. Kids move around the room, looking for problems with adding and subtracting fractions.
They solve the problems and record their answers on the recording sheets provided.
You can also instruct them to use the back of the recording sheet to show their work, which is always a good idea. If you want to try these activities for your next class, check them out here.
Math centers can be one of the easiest ways to bring structure, engagement, and differentiation into your classroom, especially when teaching fractions.
Because instead of teaching the whole class the same way, using centers allows your students to practice at their level and not the whole class, stay actively involved, and build confidence over time.
Here are the top reasons why you should have one set up for your classroom:
It helps break complex fraction concepts into manageable tasks
Keep your students actively engaged instead of passively listening
It will allow you to differentiate without any extra prep
Gives you time to work with small groups, which is super important
You don’t need 5 fancy centers right away. Even 2–3 well-structured centers can completely change how your fraction lessons feel for both you and your students.
3. Hands-on Fractions Activities
This is where the real understanding happens.
Fractions can feel abstract for many students. But when they can see, touch, and build their learning, everything starts to click.
Hands-on activities are the best way to help bridge the gap between memorizing steps and truly understanding what fractions mean using fraction strip manipulatives.
Why Hands-On Activities Work
• They help kids visualize fraction concepts clearly, so they develop a strong understanding • It is the best way to support struggling learners who need concrete examples • It also encourages deeper thinking instead of rote procedures
For many students, until they have analyzed the topics in multiple ways, things do not click. That’s why this is the moment fractions finally start to make sense for them.
Here are some hands-on activities my kids love and I used over and over again:
4. FRACTION WORD PROBLEM ACTIVITIES
This is where you will find many of your students struggling.
Many students can follow the steps to add or subtract fractions, but when those same skills appear in a word problem, they get stuck.
That’s because word problems require more than computation they require thinking, interpreting, and applying concepts in context.
Here are few of the reasons students often struggle with fraction word problems:
• They need to understand what the problem is actually asking • Deciding which operation to use (add, subtract, multiply, divide) • Work through multiple steps in the correct order • Represent their thinking clearly
So it does not just become math, instead it’s reading, reasoning, and problem-solving all combined in one.
Pro Tip: Start with simpler problems and gradually increase complexity. Your best bet is a mix of:
This helps students feel successful while still being challenged.
If you’re looking for ready-to-use fraction word problem activities that include both practice and deeper thinking, for math centers or engagement. Here is a color-by-number activity you might like:
5. DIGITAL FRACTION ACTIVITIES
Digital fraction activities are a strong way to keep students engaged in a meaningful practice while giving them the independence to review the concept at their own pace.
Whether you’re teaching in a classroom, assigning homework, or managing distance learning, digital tools make it easier to provide interactive, low-prep, and self-paced practice for your students.
There are a lot of options for digital activities for kids, including interactive digital slides, Boom Cards, digital task cards, digital escape rooms, and other paperless activities.
Mostly digital activities are best for centers where you want them to to work independently without constant supervision.
But the best thing I love about them is how much time these save for teachers on grading and preparations.
You do not necessarily need to use them inside the classroom, you can even assign them to kids as some extra homework practice.
I would say start simple. You don’t need complex tools, basic Google Slides or simple interactive activities can be just as effective as more advanced platforms like Kahoot or Breakoutedu.
Our goal is engagement and clarity, not more complexity.
6. FRACTION REVIEW & TEST PREP ACTIVITIES
One of the biggest challenges with teaching fractions is helping students hold on to what they learned.
They may understand a skill one week, but after moving on to the next concept, it can start to slip away.
That is exactly why fraction spiral review can be so helpful. A strong spiral review gives students repeated practice with the most important fraction skills.
Over time, instead of teaching a concept once and hoping it sticks, students keep on repeating the skills so it actually sticks.
In 5th grade, that means reviewing fraction concepts and equivalence, adding and subtracting fractions with unlike denominators, mixed numbers, multiplying fractions, dividing unit fractions, and solving real-world fraction word problems.
When these skills are revisited in a structured way, students build a stronger understanding, better retention, and more confidence.
I created this 5th grade fractions spiral review as a test prep resource to do exactly that.
7. TIPS FOR TEACHING FRACTIONS EFFECTIVELY
Fractions usually click better when students see them, touch them, talk about them, and compare them before jumping into rules.
Are you and your kids ready for some festive free fun St. Patrick’s Day spirit in your classroom?
Solve the Room activities can be a very helpful resource for math practice and movement in you math classroom.
Upper elementary students greatly benefit from having a movement activity for basic math fact revision and practice what they have been learning.
However, using old, boring math fact practice sheets can have a few drawbacks, which is why I’m sharing in this post.
I think math teachers everywhere can agree that math fact fluency practice sheets can be very useful, especially when used as a pair activity.
Students are more likely to recall multiplication facts they have learned when they have a timed reminder, such as 1 or 3 minutes.
But… the problem with these activities is that they are not super fun things you can try in your classroom, especially during seasons.
This is the reason why, for me personally, this activity is something I use in my upper elementary math classroom whenever I feel like my kids need a break from their usual math learning and it’s time for some movement to keep students learning juice flowing.
So if it feels like you are facing the same problem, then here are my top 3 reasons why you should use Saint Patrick’s Day themed Scoot activities in your math class along with some more fun math activities you might like:
1. Encourages Movement and Interaction:
The ‘Solve The Room‘ aspect of this activity adds a physical aspect to learning.
Kids aren’t just sitting at their desks and practicing, instead, they’re moving around the classroom.
The end of the school year is such a weird mix of emotions in the classroom. Your 5th graders are excited, everyone is a little sentimental, and honestly… completely checked out the second anything looks like a worksheet. Sound familiar?
It’s a struggle for most of use like EVERY SINGLE YEAR.
But here’s the thing: end-of-year math review does NOT have to feel painful (for you or them).
It can actually end up being one of the most fun parts of the year… especially if you’ve got the right activities ready to go.
Today I’m sharing three of my go-to end-of-year math activities for 5th grade. These are the ones my students actually get excited about (which is saying a lot this time of year).
And the best part? They’re still hitting all the major 5th grade math skills… so you’re keeping things fun and making sure nothing important gets missed. Total win.
Those last few weeks of school? The goal is basically to keep students engaged without it turning into chaos or busywork that nobody cares about.
These three activities make it a whole lot easier. No starting from scratch, no overthinking… just grab what you need and go. Let’s dive in.
1. EOY Math Craft — Build-a-Robot Craftivity
If you really want to see your 5th graders light up, bring out a math craft. I’ve learned over the years that when you mix creativity with actual content, engagement goes way up and this Build-a-Robot activity is a perfect example of that.
Here’s how it works: students solve math problems focused on fractions, decimals, and division. Every correct answer earns them a piece of their robot to cut out and build. By the end, you’ve got a classroom full of unique robots and honestly, one of the cutest bulletin boards of the year.
What I love most about this is that it doesn’t feel like a review. Students get so into building their robot that they stop complaining about the math and just… do it. You’ll see them actually sticking with problems instead of checking out.
It’s perfect for those last couple of weeks of school, a math celebration day, or even just a Friday when everyone (you included) needs something different.
Also, super low prep. Print it, hand it out, and you’re good to go. No complicated setup, which is exactly what you need this time of year.
Word Problems (real-world application and critical thinking)
I use this in a bunch of different ways depending on what we need.
You can run it as a whole-class review, break it into stations, send it home as a summer bridge packet, or use it to help your students heading into 6th grade feel a little more confident.
It’s one of those resources you’ll keep coming back to because it just makes your life easier. Everything is laid out clearly, the pages are student-friendly, and you can either assign the whole thing or just pull the sections you need.
Task cards are one of my go-to ways to get students reviewing without them feeling stuck in their seats all day.
This set of 24 task cards works as a full spiral review of what your 5th graders have learned and it keeps things moving, which is key this time of year.
Students work through problems covering:
Order of Operations
Adding and Multiplying Fractions
Decimal Operations
Volume
Coordinate Plane
Geometry and Shape Classification
Real-World Word Problems
There’s also a recording sheet included, which makes it really easy to manage. Whether you’re using this as a center or just want some built-in accountability.
I personally love running this as a Scoot activity where students rotate around the room. They’re up, they’re moving, and they’re way more engaged than if they were stuck in their seats.
The pixel art piece is such a fun bonus especially for tech days. As students answer questions, a mystery image starts to appear little by little.
I swear, they get so into this part. It feels more like a game than a review, which is exactly what you want at the end of the year.
You can use this as a math center, early finisher option, partner activity, or even a whole-class review game it’s super flexible depending on what your day looks like.
Now that you’ve got a few solid activities ready, here’s an easy way to actually make them work during those final weeks.
Mix things up throughout the week so students don’t get bored. Maybe you do the craft one day, task cards the next, and sprinkle in the review packet when you need something more structured.
It doesn’t have to be complicated, just keep it varied.
You can also run the task cards during centers while you pull small groups to hit any last-minute gaps. This was always a lifesaver for me when I knew a few students needed extra support before moving on.
And not gonna lie, the finished robot crafts make the cutest bulletin board. My students love seeing their work up there, and it turns into a fun little end-of-year celebration without a ton of extra effort.
If you want to extend the learning, sending the review packet home as a summer bridge is a great option. It helps keep skills fresh before 6th grade but honestly, it works just as well for end-of-year review or even test prep.
At the end of the day, your students have worked really hard all year.
These last couple of weeks are a chance to keep learning going while also making things feel a little more fun and memorable.
But it doesn’t have to be if its practiced with something fun like riddles.
Honestly, when I first started out teaching… division always felt like a confusing jumble of numbers because didn’t have their facts memorized.
No matter how much you try to make your kids practice division problems unless they have a solid grasp of math facts they won’t be able to work on those complex problems.
It’s like not knowing how to drive but trying to drive anyway.
If that’s the case, then what we should be focusing on is helping them get their basic math facts straight.
By fifth grade, students should be proficient in basic math facts but if that’s not the case, there’s a problem.
To be honest, there can be many reasons for this problem.
Reasons like
a lack of understanding,
memorization feeling like a draining task,
table overload,
multiplication confusion,
and more can all contribute to elementary kids not having a good grip on facts.
Are you interested in knowing how I make division practice fun and engaging for my kiddos?
Without making it seem like they are practicing… It’s by using riddles!
Riddles are a perfect teaching tool to help students develop division and problem-solving skills during back-to-school time or throughout the whole year.
Why Division Practice Is Important
Practicing division problems is crucial for a kid’s basic math learning and understanding.
It’s like a foundational math skill that helps kids make sense of math.
When children practice division, they learn how to break things into equal parts and understand the relationship between multiplication and division.
This reinforces their number sense, basically how they see and work with numbers in daily life.
It also helps them solve real-world problems.
Let’s say, they’re cutting a pizza into slices or figuring out how many cookies each friend gets, knowing how to divide makes it easier for them.
The most important thing is, it opens doors for advanced topics like fractions, ratios, and algebra later on grades.
Ina nutshell, division helps kids:
Increase their problem-solving abilities
Build confidence in handling day to day calculations
Improve their understanding of the world around them
Now that you know how important it is for our kids to practice division problems. Let’s talk solutions.
The best way I am able to get my students working on division practice is by using division riddles.
They keep kids focused on the task at hand and builds perseverance.
How Division Riddles Works:
You hand out one of the division riddles to your kids.
