Back to School Math Addition and Subtraction of Multi-digit Numbers Activities for Upper Elementary Math Classes
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The Only Multi-digit Addition and Subtraction Practice I’ll Use This Year

Raise your hand if you’ve ever printed a math worksheet, handed it out and watched your entire class immediately ZONE OUT. 

Same. Dry, black and white worksheets suck the energy right out of math time for your students and for you.

They’re boring. They don’t work. And worst of all? They make these core basic operations reviews feel like a chore. 

But here’s the thing, addition and subtraction practice doesn’t have to be dull. 

When you mix in color by number printables or activities with riddles to review, your kids are engaged, your classroom is calm, and your math centers become something everyone actually looks forward to.

I’m breaking down the multi-digit addition and subtraction practice worksheets I’ll use this year, because they work and they save my sanity.

Strategy 1: Use Multi-digit Addition and Subtraction Escape Room to Make Practice Fun

What would life be like if you didn’t have to convince kids that the more they practice, the better it is for them?

What better way to practice than to disguise it as a riddle and increase their curiosity along with math skills? These are just a few of the reasons why math riddles are magic, I use during review time.

The only 2 and 3 digit Addition and Subtraction Practice Activity Needed in your elementary math class | Multidigit Addition and Subtraction Escape Room printable worksheets activity for 3rd 4th and 5th grade

My students get self motivated to solve them, and that’s not just to get the math right but to solve the riddle. That little “aha” moment at the end makes the work feel like a game to them, not a worksheet.

The best part? Riddle worksheets are also self-checking. If the answer doesn’t make sense? It means it’s time to double-check their math without you having to hover or correct them. The reason why it’s a total win for me. 

Escape Room-style riddles are also perfect for independent work, partner pairs, or small groups. 

The only 2 and 3 digit Addition and Subtraction Practice Activity Needed in your elementary math class | Multidigit Addition and Subtraction Escape Room printable worksheets activity for 3rd 4th grade

You’ll love the classroom management piece (hello, quiet engagement), and your students will love cracking the code.

Still not sure? Try what I use and see your kids filled with excitement: Multi-Digit Addition and Subtraction with Regrouping Escape Room.

Want to try a free activity? Grab my FREE addition and subtraction printable pack from my TPT store here. It’s ready to print and go. 

Strategy 2: Color by Number for Fluency & Focus

You know those kids who can’t sit still for more than five minutes? Yeah, even they get into color by number math. The visuals pull them in, and the structure keeps them focused. It’s like sneaking in math fluency practice… with crayons.

To be honest color by number is a game-changer for independent work, early finishers, math centers, basically anytime you need your students to be engaged without needing your constant attention.

And unlike flashcards, these worksheets build fact fluency in a low-stress, low-prep way that students actually enjoy. 

My go-to resources that I pull again and again are: Add/Subtract/Multiply/Divide Color by Number Worksheets

My students actually ask for these during math review. Yep. It’s that fun. 

Strategy 3: Mix Seasonal + Skill-Based Review

Want to keep review fresh without re-inventing the wheel every week? 

Seasonal printables are your best bet. You’re still hitting the same addition and subtraction skills, just dressed up for fall, Halloween, winter, or whatever season you’re in.

Students stay engaged because it feels new even though the practice is familiar. Teachers win because it’s low-prep and high-impact. 

It’s perfect for early finishers, homework, and sub plans basically anytime you need a minute to breathe.

Teachers like you find these a fun addition to their toolkit: any seasonal or holiday themed addition and subtraction practice.

What would life be like if you didn’t have to reinvent the wheels? 

If you want your students engaged, confident, and actually enjoying math this year, start with tools that make them smile and think. Riddles, color by number, seasonal printables, they’re more than just fun. They’re effective.

You don’t need to reinvent math review. You just need the right tools in your teacher box. 

Still want to learn more?

Check out this back to school math activities that set the tone for your whole year.

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    Adding and Subtracting Fractions Color by Number PDF Free with Unlike Denominators

    Summer is finally here and it’s the perfect time to keep your kid’s math skills sharp! If you’re looking for a fun and engaging way to help your students practice adding and subtracting fractions using color by number PDF free with unlike denominators, I’ve got good news for you.

    Adding and Subtracting Fraction Color by Number PDF Free Worksheet

    Teaching fractions can be challenging but it doesn’t have to be. This Color by Number activity makes learning fractions fun and stress-free. Your kiddos will love the vibrant mandalas and the creative twist on boring traditional worksheets. Plus, I think it’s a great way to keep them engaged with math during.

    How it Works?

    This activity is perfect for independent practice, math centers, or homework. Simply print out the worksheets, and let your kids color their way to mastering fractions. The Color by Number format provides instant feedback, so kids can easily see if they’ve got the correct answer. And guess what you can download this activity now for FREE.

    Stay Connected for More!

    For more free resources, teaching tips, and updates, please sign up for my newsletter. By subscribing, you’ll receive access to my free resource library, filled with worksheets, activities, and more to make your teaching life easier. [Sign up here!](link to signup page)

    Happy teaching!

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    Keep Students Engaged with These Thanksgiving GCF and LCM Worksheets (Includes Answers!)

    The week before Thanksgiving is pure chaos in most middle school classrooms.

    Students are hyped about the holidays, focus levels drop, and teachers (yes, you!) are juggling lesson plans, grading, and trying to keep the class calm.

    That’s where seasonal resources come in.

    Thanksgiving GCF and LCM worksheets with answers aren’t just a cute idea they’re a strategic teaching tool.

    They combine review and engagement so your students practice key math concepts without tuning out.

    In this post, we’ll walk through what GCF and LCM are (with examples), why themed math activities work so well, and where you can grab high-quality Thanksgiving worksheets that save you time. But before that let’s first try to answer:

    What Is GCF and LCM (with Example)?

    Before diving into Thanksgiving math fun for 6th grade math, let’s make sure we’re all on the same page, especially if you’re prepping sub plans or review material for your students.

    Thanksgiving GCF and LCM Worksheets and Activities Grade 6 PDF with Answers

    Thanksgiving GCF and LCM Worksheets and Activities Grade 6 PDF 1

    Thanksgiving GCF and LCM Worksheets and Activities Grade 6 PDF 1

    GCF stands for Greatest Common Factor.
    It’s the largest number that divides evenly into two or more numbers.

    LCM stands for Least Common Multiple.
    It’s the smallest multiple that two or more numbers share.

    For example:

    Let’s find the GCF and LCM of 27 and 45.

    Step 1: List the factors.

    • Factors of 27 → 1, 3, 9, 27
    • Factors of 45 → 1, 3, 5, 9, 15, 45

    and here GCF = 9, because it’s the largest number both have in common.

    Step 2: List the multiples.

    • Multiples of 27 → 27, 54, 81, 108, 135, …
    • Multiples of 45 → 45, 90, 135, …

    Therefore, LCM = 135, because it’s the smallest number both share.

    When students practice this repeatedly, they start to recognize patterns and that’s exactly what this Thanksgiving GCF and LCM worksheets with answers help reinforce.

    Why Use Themed Math Worksheets Around Thanksgiving?

    Because engagement matters.

    Thanksgiving GCF and LCM Worksheets and Activities Grade 6 PDF with Answers

    When math review looks like just another worksheet, students mentally check out.

    But throw in a Thanksgiving theme a turkey to color, a riddle to solve, or a math puzzle with a seasonal twist, and suddenly, they’re in it.

    These worksheets focus on multiple learning styles at once:

    • Visual learners connect with coloring and design-based activities.
    • Hands-on learners enjoy puzzles and cut-and-paste components.
    • Auditory learners can explain their reasoning as they check answers with peers.

    Plus, when the activities include built-in answer keys, it saves you (and your sub) valuable grading time.

    Inside the Thanksgiving GCF and LCM Worksheets

    If you’ve been searching for a no-prep, ready-to-go way to review factors and multiples, this set is exactly what you need.

    Here’s what’s inside:

    • Engaging coloring activities that make abstract concepts visual.
    • Riddles and puzzles that apply GCF and LCM to real-world-style problems.
    • Cut-and-paste practice for reinforcing math patterns.
    • Answer keys included for quick grading and student self-checking.
    Thanksgiving GCF and LCM Worksheets and Activities Grade 6 PDF with Answers

    Check out these Thanksgiving GCF and LCM worksheets with answers pdf and make your pre-break lessons actually enjoyable.

    Honestly themed math lessons don’t have to be fluff.

    Done right, they can reinforce real math skills and give you a breather during the busiest time of the semester.

    So the next time you hear, “Do we have to do math today?”, you can smile and say, “Yup but it’s Thanksgiving style!”

    Your students stay engaged, you stay sane, and everyone wins.

    Check out Thanksgiving GCF and LCM worksheets pdf with answers and make this year’s holiday math review something your class actually looks forward to.

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    3 Digit Addition Problems Worksheets For Practicing Addition

    Looking for a 3 digit addition problem worksheets to practice 3 digit addition or subtraction with your students? Look no more because I got you covered.

    Helping students work on word problems is a daunting task.

    Especially if you are trying to encourage them to think independently on math problems and solve them on their own.

    That is why I have created these fun and engaging 3 digit word problem worksheets that are free for you to grab and teach now.

    [Click here to download.]

    3 Digit Addition problems worksheets
    3 Digit Addition & Subtraction Word Problems

    Here is how it works.


    Signup for the freebies and download the file.

    Inside this freebie, you have 3 digit word problems on addition and subtraction. Besides word problems, it also contains no prep 3-digit mixed addition and subtraction problem worksheets.

    Print the problems you want your students to work on and hand them to your class. Students can solve the word problems independently, or you can help them complete the task.

    What I like to do in my class is put them in pairs. This way, even if one of the kids gets stuck, they can help each other out and figure out the solution.

    Here are a few benefits of using 3-digit word problems worksheets in your classroom

    • Increase in reasoning and problem solving skills
    • More understanding of the topic by using comprehension skills
    • Able to break down more significant concepts into small problems
    3 Digit Addition problems worksheets
    3 Digit Addition & Subtraction Worksheets


    Tips to make 3 digit addition problems fun and effective in your classroom

    Here are a few ideas you can implement to make word problems an effective and fun activities in your classroom

    • Solve at least one word problem daily to develop the muscle
    • Make it fun
    • Provide feedback
    • Easier to introduce differentiation

    If you are looking for ways to make 3 digit word problems more fun, here is your opportunity to try these FREE 3 digit word problems in your classroom.

    Hopefully, this will give you enough to practice 3 digit addition using worksheets to keep your kids engaged and excited.

    Do you have any activities that you use in your classroom for addition word problems?

  • How to Explain Integers and Their Opposites to Students (Without the Confusion)

    If integers make your students’ eyes roll, you’re not alone. Integers and their opposites, especially negative numbers, can feel abstract and confusing.

    This is where students start mixing up subtraction with “opposites” or struggle to see how positive and negative numbers relate. 

    The good news? With the right visuals and activities, integers don’t have to be this overwhelming. 

    In fact, you can make them click for students in a way that actually sticks.

    1. Start with Real-Life Examples

    The fastest way to make integers feel less intimidating in grade 6 is to ground them in everyday life. A few examples that always land with my students are:

    • Temperature: Show how 10° above zero and 10° below zero represent opposites.
    • Elevation: Compare a mountain peak to a cave below sea level.
    • Money: Talk about having $20 in your bank account versus owing $20.

    The goal here is to make the concept more relatable using the example, so the students can connect faster. 

    You can even ask them to share their own examples, maybe like sports scores or video game points going into the negative.

    Integers and Their Opposites activities and pdf worksheets with number line practice

    2. Use a Number Line for Integers and their Opposites

    A number line is the foundation for understanding integers. You should first focus on making sure students understand integers using a number line. 

    When students see numbers laid out visually, they notice the symmetry: every positive number has a negative counterpart that is at the same distance from zero.

    • Highlight how +5 and -5 “mirror” each other.
    • Reinforce the idea that zero is the center, it’s neutral ground, so its negative is also 0.
    • Use visuals (a giant number line taped on the floor works wonders).

    This method makes integers less of an abstract idea and more of a pattern they can see and interact with. 

    3. Introduce Integer Opposites as “Math Twins”

    Kids love simple, fun language. Try describing opposites as math twins:

    • +3 and -3 are twinssame distance, different sides of zero.
    • Use hand motions: one hand moves right, the other moves left.
    • Have students physically “be the numbers” by standing on either side of a taped zero line in the classroom.

    This builds a physical connection, visualizes the concept and gets them out of their seats (which is always a win).

    4. Make it Interactive (Coloring + Games)

    Here is the thing: students learn best when they do. Practicing is the key to success in math. Bring integers to life with:

    • Coloring activities where each answer reveals a picture.
    • Matching games: pair positives with their opposites.
    • Scavenger hunts: hide cards around the room and let students find “integer pairs.”
    Integers and Their Opposites activities and pdf worksheets with number line practice

    So if you want a ready to use resource that saves you prep time, I created a set of integer activities and coloring worksheets designed exactly for this concept. 

    They turn practice into a fun activity while reinforcing integer opposites in an interactive way.

    Integers and Their Opposites activities and pdf worksheets with number line practice

    5. Common Mistakes Students Make

    Even after a lot of practice and explaining with strong visuals, some misconceptions pop up again and again: Here is a list of a few that I encounter again anad again:

    • Mixing up subtraction with opposites: For this, clarify that “the opposite of +4 is -4,” but “subtracting 4” is a different operation.
    • Thinking zero has an opposite: Reinforce that zero is its own buddy it has no opposite.
    • Believing negatives are always “smaller”: Explain that while -10 is less than -2, the distance from zero tells us size in terms of opposites.

    Take a few minutes to address these early, and you’ll prevent bigger struggles in later concepts.

    6. Wrap It Up 

    Teaching integers doesn’t have to be a headache for you or your students. 

    By combining real-life examples, number lines, and interactive activities, you’ll help students finally see opposites in a way that sticks.

    Want to save yourself even more prep time? 

    Grab my Integers and Their Opposites Coloring Worksheets on TPT. You can even find interactive activities for GCF and LCM here. They’re ready-to-go, fun for students, and designed to make integers simple instead of stressful.

    And if you’d like even more freebies for your math classroom, join my email list, where I share grab-and-go resources like fraction operations for busy math teachers like you.

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    How to teach the area of composite/complex figures in an EPIC way!

    Struggling to teach the area of composite figures in a way your students actually get?

    Ever wondered that every time you feel like thinking about how to get started or how even to think about introducing the topic to your kids, frustration kicks in!

    Believe it or not, we all have been there during our first few years of teaching.

    And you’re not alone… If your kids are zoning out the second you say “area” keep reading, this post breaks it down with easy, engaging ideas that make sense (and work for all levels).

    Teach kids how to find Area of Complex or Composite Shapes  figures | middle school math lessons and activities

    Explore the Area of complex figures in an exciting way

    Let’s be real right now teaching math isn’t what it used to be. Today’s kids are growing up with TikTok-level attention spans and infinite entertainment options at their fingertips.

    That means if your area of complex shapes lessons are not engaging and exciting enough, you’ve already lost half the battle.

    Here’s the good news, you don’t need flashy tech or hours of prep work just to make the area of composite figures click for your students. You just need the right strategy.

    So how do you teach this topic in a way that’s fun, clear, and actually sticks?

    find Area of Complex or Composite Shapes lesson math middle school

    The answer: make it visual, hands-on, and connected to real life, yup, that’s right this way your students aren’t just memorizing formulas, they’re solving problems like mini math detectives on a mission hunt.

    Now the question is where do you begin?

    Start with the Basics:

    Like I said, it all starts with basics.

    And to be honest, there is no other answer to this problem other than nailing the basics!

    Here is the hard truth… if kids find the lesson interesting, they are more likely to be engaged and motivated to learn about the problem, think about it, practice it, and ultimately feel a sense of confidence in their skills.

    This is why using gamified methods of teaching math inside your classroom can be a handy tool for teaching any concept!

    Teach kids how to find Area of Complex or Composite Shapes  figures | middle school math lessons and activities

    Seeing Math Everywhere:

    Here are the steps to help kids see math everywhere in their life.

    Step 1: Help Students See Math Everywhere (Real-Life Hook)

    One of the most effective ways to introduce composite figures is by showing students where these shapes exist in their world.

    What it means is to check for there: Activate prior knowledge. Ask your students:

    • What basic shapes do you already know?
    • Can you think of any objects that are made up of more than one shape?

    Then guide them to see that a playground, a building (maybe school) floor plan, or even a weird-shaped pizza is made of multiple simple shapes.

    🟩 + 🟥 + 🟦 = Composite figure.

    Your goal here is to help them realize that composite shapes are just familiar shapes combined, nothing fancy.

    Teach kids how to find Area of Complex or Composite Shapes  figures | middle school math lessons and activities

    Step 2: Revisit the Basics with Hands-On Practice

    Before diving into composite figures, make sure your students are rock solid on calculating the area of:

    • Squares
    • Rectangles
    • Triangles

    Here is a Pro Tip: Use graph paper and have them COUNT squares to confirm what the formulas actually do. This helps your visual and tactile learners “see” the math in action.

    Step 3: Decompose a Composite Figure (using engaging activities)

    Once the basics are solid, it’s time for the real fun, breaking down a complex shape into smaller, manageable parts.

    Here is an activity you can try in your class:

    1. Show them a real-life layout — like a house blueprint or the shape of a playground.
    2. Ask them to identify the basic shapes they see.
    3. Have them outline or color-code each individual shape inside the figure.
    4. Guide them through finding the area of each part — and then adding it all together.

    Want a fun way to reinforce this practice? Try out this this area and perimeter Color by Number activity!

    Finding the Area of Composite Figures or Complex Figures (Color by Number)

    Since kids have already mastered how to calculate the area of regular shapes, it’s time to introduce them to composite figures.

    You can use any composite shape, like a park or a house layout, and ask what they see.

    Tell them to imagine the shape as a whole building made by several small ones and treat every small shape like a rectangle, square, or triangle as a room inside the building.

    Let them think about this concept for a while, and then decompose the shape into its parts and find the area of the individual basic shape.

    Finding Area of Complex Figures Piece by Piece

    Next, it’s time to decompose composite figures like literally breaking the big shape into smaller, familiar parts.

    For better understanding, it’s good to introduce a composite figure with 2 or 3 squares or rectangles and then move on to the more complex figures.

    The next step is to ask your kids how many squares or rectangles they see inside their big figures.

    Have them trace or outline each individual shape in a different color and then calculate the area of each smaller part one shape at a time.

    Pro Tip: Write the area inside each shape as they go to help them see their progress. Next step is to calculate the areas of these individual shapes.

    Since your students by now already know how to calculate the area of regular figures, it would not be a daunting task. Lastly, ask them to add all of them together to get the total area.

    Want some resources to practice the area of squares, rectangles, and triangles in an exciting way? Check out this area and perimeter Color by Number activity below.

    Area of complex figures review practice and perimeter of regular and composite figure, area and perimeter of regular shapes

    Finding the Area of Complex Figures (Trending and Most Popular)

    Now comes the fun part: tell your kids that we are calculating the area of the whole building, not just the single rooms inside.

    They also know how to calculate it by adding the areas of each smaller shape. Basically, by summing up, kids will be able to tell what the area of the complex figure is. 

    Want some fun digital and printable activities to help you with this lesson?

    Check out this exciting whole class activity: Digital game for area of composite figure that also includes printaba le worksheet for student accountability.

    Area of composite figure digital game and activity for 6th grade

    Want to access free math resources worth $29. Click here to learn more!

    Click here to learn more about 5th Grade math activities that keep your students excited while learning math year long.

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    3 Digit Subtraction and Addition Worksheets for Daily Math

    During my elementary math classroom, I like having games and activities that are not prep.

    Why? Well, because it is easier for teachers to set them up and grade, and on top of that, kids ALWAYS love it when I teach subtraction and addition using board game worksheets.

    In this blog post, I’m going to share 3 of the best resources you can use in your classroom to teach 3 digit subtraction and addition using worksheets.

    First of all, teaching 3 digit subtraction and addition with and without regrouping isn’t just necessary at the start of the year. In fact, it’s better to set up the material as a year-long series resource that you just pull up and instantly use to teach.

    Honestly, it can be hard to make something that you can use all year long. At least, it was always hard for me to decide what to use for practicing this basic addition and subtraction skill.

    To overcome this problem, I created several 3 digit subtraction and addition worksheets that I keep with me whenever I need them during class.

    Here are a few of them that you can use to make your life easier.

    3 Digit Subtraction and Addition Worksheets

    1. 3 Digit Subtraction and Addition Worksheets

    As the name suggests, addition and subtraction with regrouping worksheets are best used when we are introducing these concepts to kids.

    What you want at this stage is to allow your students to practice the skills they have learned without any distractions.

    Once they have practiced enough, you can then use advanced pedagogical activities to reinforce their practice, like printable math board games, digital activities, or even coloring math worksheets.

    This excites the students to work on their basics and get their practice done correctly.

    Looking for some premade worksheet suggestions?

    Check these 3 digit subtraction and addition worksheets


    3 Digit Subtraction and Addition Worksheets

    2. Addition and Subtraction Riddles Activity Worksheets

    Honestly, who does not love to solve riddles? In my classroom, I always find my kids excited to practice math when done with riddles worksheets.

    This activity is the single most used activity throughout my addition and subtraction practice class. Riddles not only keep them engaged in working on math but also keep them excited to know what the answer to the secret question is.

    So if you want to make your kids practice 3 digit addition and subtraction, use riddle activities to keep them excited about working on their daily practice.

    Another option would be to use it as a center activity or homework to reinforce what they have learned.

    Want to check out how I use Riddles for multi digit addition and subtraction, click here.


    3. Solve The Room 3 Digit Addition and Subtraction Activity

    5th grade solve the room activities

    Let’s face it math is a tough subject for some kids.

    And whether you are new to teaching or you have been teaching for quite some time.

    It can get frustrating to keep your kids engaged and excited to try new concepts. It can feel boring to go through the same activities day in and day out. But the good news is that it does not have to be!

    If you want to make this tedious task more fun and engaging for your kids, WHY not incorporate the Solve the Room activity in your weekly math activities list?

    Solve the Room is a simple yet effective way to help your kids get up and moving while solving math inside the class.

    It is not only fun and highly active, but can also be used to assess your student’s individual understanding of the concepts.


    Here is how it works:

    You place the question task cards at different stations inside your classroom. Give each of your students a recording sheet that they can use to solve and write their answers.

    Students hop from one station to the other, solving the problems. If they get stuck, they can come to me for some help.

    You can use Solve the Room activities for every 5th grade math topic. I use it for almost every 5th grade math topic, like Addition and Subtraction of Whole numbers, Fractions, and Decimals.

    But just in case you do not want to make these activities yourself and want to save your valuable time, then I have one inside my TPT store for you to check out. Click here to check! 

    Want a free adding and subtracting decimals activity check this post!

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