Back to School Math Addition and Subtraction of Multi-digit Numbers Activities for Upper Elementary Math Classes
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The Only Multi-digit Addition and Subtraction Practice I’ll Use This Year

Raise your hand if you’ve ever printed a math worksheet, handed it out and watched your entire class immediately ZONE OUT. 

Same. Dry, black and white worksheets suck the energy right out of math time for your students and for you.

They’re boring. They don’t work. And worst of all? They make these core basic operations reviews feel like a chore. 

But here’s the thing, addition and subtraction practice doesn’t have to be dull. 

When you mix in color by number printables or activities with riddles to review, your kids are engaged, your classroom is calm, and your math centers become something everyone actually looks forward to.

I’m breaking down the multi-digit addition and subtraction practice worksheets I’ll use this year, because they work and they save my sanity.

Strategy 1: Use Multi-digit Addition and Subtraction Escape Room to Make Practice Fun

What would life be like if you didn’t have to convince kids that the more they practice, the better it is for them?

What better way to practice than to disguise it as a riddle and increase their curiosity along with math skills? These are just a few of the reasons why math riddles are magic, I use during review time.

The only 2 and 3 digit Addition and Subtraction Practice Activity Needed in your elementary math class | Multidigit Addition and Subtraction Escape Room printable worksheets activity for 3rd 4th and 5th grade

My students get self motivated to solve them, and that’s not just to get the math right but to solve the riddle. That little “aha” moment at the end makes the work feel like a game to them, not a worksheet.

The best part? Riddle worksheets are also self-checking. If the answer doesn’t make sense? It means it’s time to double-check their math without you having to hover or correct them. The reason why it’s a total win for me. 

Escape Room-style riddles are also perfect for independent work, partner pairs, or small groups. 

The only 2 and 3 digit Addition and Subtraction Practice Activity Needed in your elementary math class | Multidigit Addition and Subtraction Escape Room printable worksheets activity for 3rd 4th grade

You’ll love the classroom management piece (hello, quiet engagement), and your students will love cracking the code.

Still not sure? Try what I use and see your kids filled with excitement: Multi-Digit Addition and Subtraction with Regrouping Escape Room.

Want to try a free activity? Grab my FREE addition and subtraction printable pack from my TPT store here. It’s ready to print and go. 

Strategy 2: Color by Number for Fluency & Focus

You know those kids who can’t sit still for more than five minutes? Yeah, even they get into color by number math. The visuals pull them in, and the structure keeps them focused. It’s like sneaking in math fluency practice… with crayons.

To be honest color by number is a game-changer for independent work, early finishers, math centers, basically anytime you need your students to be engaged without needing your constant attention.

And unlike flashcards, these worksheets build fact fluency in a low-stress, low-prep way that students actually enjoy. 

My go-to resources that I pull again and again are: Add/Subtract/Multiply/Divide Color by Number Worksheets

My students actually ask for these during math review. Yep. It’s that fun. 

Strategy 3: Mix Seasonal + Skill-Based Review

Want to keep review fresh without re-inventing the wheel every week? 

Seasonal printables are your best bet. You’re still hitting the same addition and subtraction skills, just dressed up for fall, Halloween, winter, or whatever season you’re in.

Students stay engaged because it feels new even though the practice is familiar. Teachers win because it’s low-prep and high-impact. 

It’s perfect for early finishers, homework, and sub plans basically anytime you need a minute to breathe.

Teachers like you find these a fun addition to their toolkit: any seasonal or holiday themed addition and subtraction practice.

What would life be like if you didn’t have to reinvent the wheels? 

If you want your students engaged, confident, and actually enjoying math this year, start with tools that make them smile and think. Riddles, color by number, seasonal printables, they’re more than just fun. They’re effective.

You don’t need to reinvent math review. You just need the right tools in your teacher box. 

Still want to learn more?

Check out this back to school math activities that set the tone for your whole year.

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    Fun Division Riddles for Practicing Division Skills

    Division is hard for kids…PERIOD!

    But it doesn’t have to be if its practiced with something fun like riddles.

    Honestly, when I first started out teaching… division always felt like a confusing jumble of numbers because didn’t have their facts memorized. 

    No matter how much you try to make your kids practice division problems unless they have a solid grasp of math facts they won’t be able to work on those complex problems.

    It’s like not knowing how to drive but trying to drive anyway.

    Division Riddles Worksheets and Activities for 3rd 4th and 5th grade math lessons -Pin

    If that’s the case, then what we should be focusing on is helping them get their basic math facts straight.

    By fifth grade, students should be proficient in basic math facts but if that’s not the case, there’s a problem.

    To be honest, there can be many reasons for this problem. 

    Reasons like

    • a lack of understanding,
    • memorization feeling like a draining task,
    • table overload,
    • multiplication confusion,

    and more can all contribute to elementary kids not having a good grip on facts.

    Are you interested in knowing how I make division practice fun and engaging for my kiddos?

    Without making it seem like they are practicing… It’s by using riddles!

    Riddles are a perfect teaching tool to help students develop division and problem-solving skills during back-to-school time or throughout the whole year.

    Why Division Practice Is Important

    Practicing division problems is crucial for a kid’s basic math learning and understanding.

    It’s like a foundational math skill that helps kids make sense of math.

    When children practice division, they learn how to break things into equal parts and understand the relationship between multiplication and division.

    This reinforces their number sense, basically how they see and work with numbers in daily life.

    It also helps them solve real-world problems.

    Let’s say, they’re cutting a pizza into slices or figuring out how many cookies each friend gets, knowing how to divide makes it easier for them.

    The most important thing is, it opens doors for advanced topics like fractions, ratios, and algebra later on grades.

    Ina nutshell, division helps kids:

    • Increase their problem-solving abilities 
    • Build confidence in handling day to day calculations 
    • Improve their understanding of the world around them

    Now that you know how important it is for our kids to practice division problems. Let’s talk solutions.

    The best way I am able to get my students working on division practice is by using division riddles.

    They keep kids focused on the task at hand and builds perseverance. 

    How Division Riddles Works: 

    You hand out one of the division riddles to your kids.

    It could be a division fact or 2 by 1, 2 by 2  digit or 3 by 1 or 3 by 2 digit, whatever numbers you want your students to practice that day. 

    Students start working on the problems and with every problem they unlock a key (letter) that is part of the mystery riddle they are solving.

    The clues are unlocked randomly to make it more interesting and exciting for the kids.

    Division Riddles Worksheets and Activities 3rd 4th 5th grade elementary kids fun division practice sheets

    Once they have solved all the problems the answer to the mystery is revealed.

    This gamified way of practicing division makes it less intimidating for the students and helps them gain confidence in their math skills.

    Few ways to use Division Riddles inside classroom:

    We all love activities that are versatile and can be used in multiple ways inside our classroom.

    Here are a few ways you can use a Riddle activity 

    • Partner work
    • Home work
    • Centers or rotation
    • Review or practice work
    • Or anytime you want to have something FUN 

    By the way if you are looking for 2 and 3 digit by 1 digit long division practice worksheets for your upper elementary students? 

    Check out the division riddles resource on my TPT shop and let your kids have fun while learning at the same time.

    Division Riddles Worksheets and Activities 3rd 4th 5th grade elementary kids fun division practice sheets-pin

    Looking for more tips on 5th grade math teaching checkout this Blog post on 5th grade year round math activities.

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    3 Digit Addition Problems Worksheets For Practicing Addition

    Looking for a 3 digit addition problem worksheets to practice 3 digit addition or subtraction with your students? Look no more because I got you covered.

    Helping students work on word problems is a daunting task.

    Especially if you are trying to encourage them to think independently on math problems and solve them on their own.

    That is why I have created these fun and engaging 3 digit word problem worksheets that are free for you to grab and teach now.

    [Click here to download.]

    3 Digit Addition problems worksheets
    3 Digit Addition & Subtraction Word Problems

    Here is how it works.


    Signup for the freebies and download the file.

    Inside this freebie, you have 3 digit word problems on addition and subtraction. Besides word problems, it also contains no prep 3-digit mixed addition and subtraction problem worksheets.

    Print the problems you want your students to work on and hand them to your class. Students can solve the word problems independently, or you can help them complete the task.

    What I like to do in my class is put them in pairs. This way, even if one of the kids gets stuck, they can help each other out and figure out the solution.

    Here are a few benefits of using 3-digit word problems worksheets in your classroom

    • Increase in reasoning and problem solving skills
    • More understanding of the topic by using comprehension skills
    • Able to break down more significant concepts into small problems
    3 Digit Addition problems worksheets
    3 Digit Addition & Subtraction Worksheets


    Tips to make 3 digit addition problems fun and effective in your classroom

    Here are a few ideas you can implement to make word problems an effective and fun activities in your classroom

    • Solve at least one word problem daily to develop the muscle
    • Make it fun
    • Provide feedback
    • Easier to introduce differentiation

    If you are looking for ways to make 3 digit word problems more fun, here is your opportunity to try these FREE 3 digit word problems in your classroom.

    Hopefully, this will give you enough to practice 3 digit addition using worksheets to keep your kids engaged and excited.

    Do you have any activities that you use in your classroom for addition word problems?

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    How to Teach GCF and LCM With NO Stress This Halloween

    Halloween week in the classroom is chaos. Between sugar highs, costume distractions, and a packed schedule, the last thing you need is a complicated GCF and LCM practice lesson.

    But October is also a great time to hit those tough concepts like Greatest Common Factor (GCF) and Least Common Multiple (LCM) practice especially, if you’ve got the right tools.

    That’s why I created these three hands-on, no-prep Halloween-themed math activities that actually get your students excited about GCF and LCM.

    These aren’t just worksheets, they’re interactive, self-checking, and fun.

    In this post, I’m breaking down how each activity works and how you can use them in your classroom this October.

    GCF and LCM Practice Halloween Coloring

    Kids in my class LOVE coloring period. The truth is, we need to use more coloring math practice in the age of AI than ever before.

    The reason is that kids these days aren’t as calm as they used to be. Coloring helps them calm down due to their hyperactive abilities.

    Halloween GCF and LCM Coloring Worksheet and Word problem Activity 5th 6th Grade

    This Halloween color-by-number activity blends math + art to keep kids engaged while practicing core skills.

    Students solve GCF and LCM problems, find the matching color, and use it to complete a spooky themed image that you can display on bulletin board.

    Why it works:

    • Self-checking format helps students correct their own work
    • Visual + hands-on = more focused engagement
    • Works great for early finishers, math centers, or calming down a hyped-up classroom

    The best part? It’s Print and go! No prep needed.

    It’s perfect for days when you want meaningful review without managing chaos.

    To try this out in your class, you can check out this Halloween GCF and LCM activity pack here.

    Want to get access to free Order of Operations activity you can use with 5th and 6th grade students? Check it out here:

    GCF and LCM Puzzle Cut, Solve, and Reveal

    Puzzles help kids with their critical thinking and problem solving skills.

    This Halloween math puzzle is like magic, your students won’t even realize how much math they’re doing.

    Here is how to implement this 2-pager activity. Problems are on one page and corresponding answer puzzles are on the other.

    Halloween GCF and LCM Puzzle Activity 5th 6th Grade

    Students solve each GCF or LCM question, find the puzzle piece with the correct answer, and paste it into the correct space to reveal a mystery Halloween image.

    Skills it reinforces:

    • GCF and LCM mastery
    • Critical thinking
    • Fine motor skills and focus

    It’s engaging, it’s visual, and it’s low-prep. Just print both pages, and your students handle the rest.

    To try this out in your class, you can check out this Halloween GCF and LCM activity pack here.

    Halloween Greatest Common Factor Riddle

    Riddles are like catnip for kids. In this Halloween themed riddle activity, students solve GCF and LCM problems and write their answers on the connected given space.

    At the end, they collect letters that solve a spooky riddle.

    Halloween GCF and LCM Riddle Worksheet and Activity 5th 6th Grade

    Here is why it’s a win in my classroom:

    • Instant buy-in from students
    • Encourages problem-solving and logic
    • Great for math stations, partner work, or even test prep review

    You can even use it during rotations, independent practice, or as an enrichment activity during Halloween week.

    To try this out in your class, you can check out this Halloween GCF and LCM activity pack here.

    Pro Tip:

    Want to survive Halloween week without losing your mind?

    Print all three activities and set them up as stations.

    Your students rotate through the color-by-number, puzzle, and riddle and they stay engaged the entire time.

    They think it’s fun.
    You know it’s standards-based review.
    Everyone wins.

    Want to try all 3 Activities?

    I bundled all three Halloween GCF & LCM activities together in one low-prep printable pack perfect for 5th and 6th grade math teachers who need a break from boring stuff.

    You don’t need to skip meaningful math instruction just because it’s Halloween week.

    With the right activities, your students can have fun while practicing critical concepts and you can keep your sanity intact.

    Whether you use them for centers, sub plans, or fast finishers, these Halloween-themed GCF and LCM worksheets are ready to go when you are.

    Pin it now. Print it later. Teach it without the stress.

    To try this out in your class, you can check out this Halloween GCF and LCM activity pack here.

    Want more ideas to teach in your next 5th or 6th grade math class? Check them here

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    3 Digit Subtraction and Addition Worksheets for Daily Math

    During my elementary math classroom, I like having games and activities that are not prep.

    Why? Well, because it is easier for teachers to set them up and grade, and on top of that, kids ALWAYS love it when I teach subtraction and addition using board game worksheets.

    In this blog post, I’m going to share 3 of the best resources you can use in your classroom to teach 3 digit subtraction and addition using worksheets.

    First of all, teaching 3 digit subtraction and addition with and without regrouping isn’t just necessary at the start of the year. In fact, it’s better to set up the material as a year-long series resource that you just pull up and instantly use to teach.

    Honestly, it can be hard to make something that you can use all year long. At least, it was always hard for me to decide what to use for practicing this basic addition and subtraction skill.

    To overcome this problem, I created several 3 digit subtraction and addition worksheets that I keep with me whenever I need them during class.

    Here are a few of them that you can use to make your life easier.

    3 Digit Subtraction and Addition Worksheets

    1. 3 Digit Subtraction and Addition Worksheets

    As the name suggests, addition and subtraction with regrouping worksheets are best used when we are introducing these concepts to kids.

    What you want at this stage is to allow your students to practice the skills they have learned without any distractions.

    Once they have practiced enough, you can then use advanced pedagogical activities to reinforce their practice, like printable math board games, digital activities, or even coloring math worksheets.

    This excites the students to work on their basics and get their practice done correctly.

    Looking for some premade worksheet suggestions?

    Check these 3 digit subtraction and addition worksheets


    3 Digit Subtraction and Addition Worksheets

    2. Addition and Subtraction Riddles Activity Worksheets

    Honestly, who does not love to solve riddles? In my classroom, I always find my kids excited to practice math when done with riddles worksheets.

    This activity is the single most used activity throughout my addition and subtraction practice class. Riddles not only keep them engaged in working on math but also keep them excited to know what the answer to the secret question is.

    So if you want to make your kids practice 3 digit addition and subtraction, use riddle activities to keep them excited about working on their daily practice.

    Another option would be to use it as a center activity or homework to reinforce what they have learned.

    Want to check out how I use Riddles for multi digit addition and subtraction, click here.


    3. Solve The Room 3 Digit Addition and Subtraction Activity

    5th grade solve the room activities

    Let’s face it math is a tough subject for some kids.

    And whether you are new to teaching or you have been teaching for quite some time.

    It can get frustrating to keep your kids engaged and excited to try new concepts. It can feel boring to go through the same activities day in and day out. But the good news is that it does not have to be!

    If you want to make this tedious task more fun and engaging for your kids, WHY not incorporate the Solve the Room activity in your weekly math activities list?

    Solve the Room is a simple yet effective way to help your kids get up and moving while solving math inside the class.

    It is not only fun and highly active, but can also be used to assess your student’s individual understanding of the concepts.


    Here is how it works:

    You place the question task cards at different stations inside your classroom. Give each of your students a recording sheet that they can use to solve and write their answers.

    Students hop from one station to the other, solving the problems. If they get stuck, they can come to me for some help.

    You can use Solve the Room activities for every 5th grade math topic. I use it for almost every 5th grade math topic, like Addition and Subtraction of Whole numbers, Fractions, and Decimals.

    But just in case you do not want to make these activities yourself and want to save your valuable time, then I have one inside my TPT store for you to check out. Click here to check! 

    Want a free adding and subtracting decimals activity check this post!

    Join in to get special FREEBIES and Insider’s FUN!

  • Empower Students to Learn Fractions With Word Problems Using Exciting Worksheets and Epic Activities

    Teaching adding and subtracting fractions isn’t easy, especially when you’re teaching upper elementary school kids.

    You not only have to explain the basics but also make sure your fractions lessons are engaging enough so they pay full attention during the learning period and do not get distracted.

    In this blog post, I will discuss with you some new and easy ways I have found helpful in teaching fraction operations to my kids during math class to help them engage with the problems at hand and be happily willing to practice adding and subtracting fractions.

    So, let’s dive in…

    1. Fun Fractions Maze Activity with Task Cards – Save the Queen

    Adding Fractions with unlike denominator

    This activity includes a printable self-checking maze that you can use with your kids to have them practice addition, subtraction, multiplication, or division of fractions with unlike denominators.

    Each fraction operations maze activity comes with 12 task cards and a self-checking FUN maze, which keeps kids inspired to learn, but you do not have to spend all day grading.

    The activity is story-based, in which your kids become detectives, helping the Queen bee, who is lost in the jungle, return home. For that, your kids have to work through the problems to bring her back home.

    Once the kids have completed the activity, you can use the printable reward card to reward your kid’s hard work and create a positive motivation for them to practice their math skills happily the next time!

    Want to check the adding, subtracting, multiplying, and dividing fractions activity bundle? Click HERE.

    2. Solve the Room Fractions Activities

    Are your kids bored with their daily boring math routine work and want to have some fun and excitement while learning new concepts?

    Try adding Solve the Room activities to help them get moving and learn all at the same time!

    Solve the Room is my kid’s favorite activity as it allows them not to be glued to their desks but to move around the room while working on the problems. The best part is that it is very easy to set up.

    All you have to do is print the question cards and place them in different spots inside your classroom. Next, give students their recording sheets. Kids move around the room, looking for problems with adding and subtracting fractions. 

    They solve the problems and record their answers on the recording sheets provided. You can also instruct them to use the back of the recording sheet to show their work, which is always a good idea. 

    If you want to try these activities for your next class, Click here.

    3. Color by Number Fractions Activities

    Coloring is LOVE for all my kids – no matter their age.

    Primary, lower elementary, or upper elementary, you name it!

    The easiest way teachers can use it to their advantage is by making any doodle on a piece of paper along with a bunch of practice problems and giving them to solve and color.

    Using color by number activities in elementary math classes can enhance engagement, reinforce concepts like perimeter and area of complex figures and volume of rectangular prism creatively, and facilitate differentiation for diverse learning levels.

    These activities make working on math problems more enjoyable for students and provide valuable tools for teachers to effectively deal with the challenges of teaching elementary mathematics.

    Looking to add some fun color by number activities to your next lesson? I have created these 5th grade fraction operations color by number activities that you can use to skyrocket your class math learning outcome. Want some fraction word problem worksheets? Click HERE to check them out.

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    How to teach the area of composite/complex figures in an EPIC way!

    Struggling to teach the area of composite figures in a way your students actually get?

    Ever wondered that every time you feel like thinking about how to get started or how even to think about introducing the topic to your kids, frustration kicks in!

    Believe it or not, we all have been there during our first few years of teaching.

    And you’re not alone… If your kids are zoning out the second you say “area” keep reading, this post breaks it down with easy, engaging ideas that make sense (and work for all levels).

    Teach kids how to find Area of Complex or Composite Shapes  figures | middle school math lessons and activities

    Explore the Area of complex figures in an exciting way

    Let’s be real right now teaching math isn’t what it used to be. Today’s kids are growing up with TikTok-level attention spans and infinite entertainment options at their fingertips.

    That means if your area of complex shapes lessons are not engaging and exciting enough, you’ve already lost half the battle.

    Here’s the good news, you don’t need flashy tech or hours of prep work just to make the area of composite figures click for your students. You just need the right strategy.

    So how do you teach this topic in a way that’s fun, clear, and actually sticks?

    find Area of Complex or Composite Shapes lesson math middle school

    The answer: make it visual, hands-on, and connected to real life, yup, that’s right this way your students aren’t just memorizing formulas, they’re solving problems like mini math detectives on a mission hunt.

    Now the question is where do you begin?

    Start with the Basics:

    Like I said, it all starts with basics.

    And to be honest, there is no other answer to this problem other than nailing the basics!

    Here is the hard truth… if kids find the lesson interesting, they are more likely to be engaged and motivated to learn about the problem, think about it, practice it, and ultimately feel a sense of confidence in their skills.

    This is why using gamified methods of teaching math inside your classroom can be a handy tool for teaching any concept!

    Teach kids how to find Area of Complex or Composite Shapes  figures | middle school math lessons and activities

    Seeing Math Everywhere:

    Here are the steps to help kids see math everywhere in their life.

    Step 1: Help Students See Math Everywhere (Real-Life Hook)

    One of the most effective ways to introduce composite figures is by showing students where these shapes exist in their world.

    What it means is to check for there: Activate prior knowledge. Ask your students:

    • What basic shapes do you already know?
    • Can you think of any objects that are made up of more than one shape?

    Then guide them to see that a playground, a building (maybe school) floor plan, or even a weird-shaped pizza is made of multiple simple shapes.

    🟩 + 🟥 + 🟦 = Composite figure.

    Your goal here is to help them realize that composite shapes are just familiar shapes combined, nothing fancy.

    Teach kids how to find Area of Complex or Composite Shapes  figures | middle school math lessons and activities

    Step 2: Revisit the Basics with Hands-On Practice

    Before diving into composite figures, make sure your students are rock solid on calculating the area of:

    • Squares
    • Rectangles
    • Triangles

    Here is a Pro Tip: Use graph paper and have them COUNT squares to confirm what the formulas actually do. This helps your visual and tactile learners “see” the math in action.

    Step 3: Decompose a Composite Figure (using engaging activities)

    Once the basics are solid, it’s time for the real fun, breaking down a complex shape into smaller, manageable parts.

    Here is an activity you can try in your class:

    1. Show them a real-life layout — like a house blueprint or the shape of a playground.
    2. Ask them to identify the basic shapes they see.
    3. Have them outline or color-code each individual shape inside the figure.
    4. Guide them through finding the area of each part — and then adding it all together.

    Want a fun way to reinforce this practice? Try out this this area and perimeter Color by Number activity!

    Finding the Area of Composite Figures or Complex Figures (Color by Number)

    Since kids have already mastered how to calculate the area of regular shapes, it’s time to introduce them to composite figures.

    You can use any composite shape, like a park or a house layout, and ask what they see.

    Tell them to imagine the shape as a whole building made by several small ones and treat every small shape like a rectangle, square, or triangle as a room inside the building.

    Let them think about this concept for a while, and then decompose the shape into its parts and find the area of the individual basic shape.

    Finding Area of Complex Figures Piece by Piece

    Next, it’s time to decompose composite figures like literally breaking the big shape into smaller, familiar parts.

    For better understanding, it’s good to introduce a composite figure with 2 or 3 squares or rectangles and then move on to the more complex figures.

    The next step is to ask your kids how many squares or rectangles they see inside their big figures.

    Have them trace or outline each individual shape in a different color and then calculate the area of each smaller part one shape at a time.

    Pro Tip: Write the area inside each shape as they go to help them see their progress. Next step is to calculate the areas of these individual shapes.

    Since your students by now already know how to calculate the area of regular figures, it would not be a daunting task. Lastly, ask them to add all of them together to get the total area.

    Want some resources to practice the area of squares, rectangles, and triangles in an exciting way? Check out this area and perimeter Color by Number activity below.

    Area of complex figures review practice and perimeter of regular and composite figure, area and perimeter of regular shapes

    Finding the Area of Complex Figures (Trending and Most Popular)

    Now comes the fun part: tell your kids that we are calculating the area of the whole building, not just the single rooms inside.

    They also know how to calculate it by adding the areas of each smaller shape. Basically, by summing up, kids will be able to tell what the area of the complex figure is. 

    Want some fun digital and printable activities to help you with this lesson?

    Check out this exciting whole class activity: Digital game for area of composite figure that also includes printaba le worksheet for student accountability.

    Area of composite figure digital game and activity for 6th grade

    Want to access free math resources worth $29. Click here to learn more!

    Click here to learn more about 5th Grade math activities that keep your students excited while learning math year long.

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