Empower Students to Learn Fractions With Word Problems Using Exciting Worksheets and Epic Activities

Empower Students to Learn Fractions With Word Problems Using Exciting Worksheets and Epic Activities

Teaching adding and subtracting fractions isn’t easy, especially when you’re teaching upper elementary school kids.

You not only have to explain the basics but also make sure your fractions lessons are engaging enough so they pay full attention during the learning period and do not get distracted.

In this blog post, I will discuss with you some new and easy ways I have found helpful in teaching fraction operations to my kids during math class to help them engage with the problems at hand and be happily willing to practice adding and subtracting fractions.

So, let’s dive in…

1. Fun Fractions Maze Activity with Task Cards – Save the Queen

Adding Fractions with unlike denominator

This activity includes a printable self-checking maze that you can use with your kids to have them practice addition, subtraction, multiplication, or division of fractions with unlike denominators.

Each fraction operations maze activity comes with 12 task cards and a self-checking FUN maze, which keeps kids inspired to learn, but you do not have to spend all day grading.

The activity is story-based, in which your kids become detectives, helping the Queen bee, who is lost in the jungle, return home. For that, your kids have to work through the problems to bring her back home.

Once the kids have completed the activity, you can use the printable reward card to reward your kid’s hard work and create a positive motivation for them to practice their math skills happily the next time!

Want to check the adding, subtracting, multiplying, and dividing fractions activity bundle? Click HERE.

2. Solve the Room Fractions Activities

Are your kids bored with their daily boring math routine work and want to have some fun and excitement while learning new concepts?

Try adding Solve the Room activities to help them get moving and learn all at the same time!

Solve the Room is my kid’s favorite activity as it allows them not to be glued to their desks but to move around the room while working on the problems. The best part is that it is very easy to set up.

All you have to do is print the question cards and place them in different spots inside your classroom. Next, give students their recording sheets. Kids move around the room, looking for problems with adding and subtracting fractions. 

They solve the problems and record their answers on the recording sheets provided. You can also instruct them to use the back of the recording sheet to show their work, which is always a good idea. 

If you want to try these activities for your next class, Click here.

3. Color by Number Fractions Activities

Coloring is LOVE for all my kids – no matter their age.

Primary, lower elementary, or upper elementary, you name it!

The easiest way teachers can use it to their advantage is by making any doodle on a piece of paper along with a bunch of practice problems and giving them to solve and color.

Using color by number activities in elementary math classes can enhance engagement, reinforce concepts like perimeter and area of complex figures and volume of rectangular prism creatively, and facilitate differentiation for diverse learning levels.

These activities make working on math problems more enjoyable for students and provide valuable tools for teachers to effectively deal with the challenges of teaching elementary mathematics.

Looking to add some fun color by number activities to your next lesson? I have created these 5th grade fraction operations color by number activities that you can use to skyrocket your class math learning outcome. Want some fraction word problem worksheets? Click HERE to check them out.

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    Fun Order of Operations Activities to Skyrocket Engagement Now

    I get it, I get it, as an upper elementary math teacher, we can teach order of operation to 5th grade students for what can feel like forever. So long that you may feel like you are running low on new ideas to teach it anymore.

    If that’s the case, then consider using these 5 fun and exciting Order of Operations activities to keep your students hooked.

    All these are my favorite activities. They include both printable and digital options so there is something for everyone.

    Color by Number Order of Operations Activities

    Getting students excited about the order of operation topic can be a challenge but not if you are using the right activities to engage and get kids to think more about the order of operation. 

    Students do not just need to know how to solve order of operations problems. It is equally important that kids learn why learning about the order of operations is important.

    It’s a way to make sure every one of us arrives at the same answer to a particular problem.

    You can teach them various strategies like “please excuse my dear aunt sally” to make it easier for them to remember.

    This activity combines the key critical concepts of order of operations (PEMDAS) with the fun of coloring

    Here is how Order of Operations Activities works:

    Students are given a worksheet with various math problems that they have to solve using the correct order of operations to find the answers. 

    Order of Operation Color by Number Activities

    Each answer corresponds to a specific color which they will then use to color sections of a picture.

    As they solve the problems correctly, a colorful image starts appearing providing students with immediate feedback and a sense of accomplishment.

    Pixel Art Order of Operation Activities

    Want something quick for digital stations? No worries, I got you covered.

    These Order of Operations digital activities are creative and engaging at the same time so your kids won’t get bored. 

    The activities involve solving the order of operations problems using Google Sheets digital activity. Each correct answer reveals a portion of the pixelated image.

    Students write the answers to the problems into the specific cells. 

    Order of Operation Pixel Art Activities
    Order of Operation Pixel Art Activities

    The digital activity involves practicing both types of problems: with and without exponents. 

    Wait, that’s not all. You will also get students handouts that go with the digital activity and keep them accountable for showing their work.

    Exciting Task Cards and Story-based Maze

    Capture your kid’s attention using story-based gamified learning similar to this Save the Queen Maze Activity

    In this order of operation maze activity, students look for ways to help Save the Queen Bee that is lost in the wild on her way back home. 

    They must correctly solve problems to help her find her way back to Hive!

    And the best part you can choose to use with or without exponents to differentiate the topic. 

    Order of Operation Maze and Task Cards Activity

    Not only this, the activity is highly engaging and self-checking so you do not have to spend time grading the papers.

    In the end, use the reward card certificates for positive reinforcement for your kids.

    What’s Included:

    • 1 Save the Queen Game Maze Activity (Order of Operations – Beginner)
    • 1 Save the Queen Game Maze Activity (Order of Operations – Advance)
    • Each Maze has 12 Task Cards with different problems (A total of 24)
    • 1 Colored Reward Card & Story Card
    • 1 Black and white Reward Card and Story Card
    • 1 Student Recording Sheet
    • Answer Keys of all

    Solve the Room Order of Operations Activities

     This one is the most fun and dynamic activity to implement in your classroom. My kids always enjoy and look forward to playing this activity.

    Their excitement is the only reason why I have to make Solve the Room activities for 5th grade Bundle, so you do not have to do the work. 

    Want to know how it works?

    You post task cards with math problems for your students to work on at different stations or different areas of your classroom. 

    Order of Operation Solve the Room Activities

    Then give each student a recording sheet to record their answers.

    Students move around the room to find these problems, solve and record them on the given recording sheet. 

    Why this is the best activity to try:

    • Engagement: Traditional worksheets can sometimes bore students, but Solve the Room adds an element of excitement and movement, keeping students motivated and interested.
    • Concept Mastery: Students often struggle with the order of operations. This activity offers repeated practice in a fun and hands-on way, helping kids to solidify their understanding.
    • Classroom Management: By moving around the room and focusing on different problems, students are less likely to become restless or distracted, leading to better classroom management.

    Free Order of Operations Practice Digital PowerPoint Game Activity

    Couldn’t find something you were looking for?

    No worries… here is a FREE fun activity to help your students master the order of operations

    This interactive game is perfect for bringing some cheer into your classroom while reinforcing this essential math skills.

    What is it?

    This engaging PowerPoint game challenges students to solve order of operations problems with a winter theme.

    Each correct answer helps them progress through the game, while a wrong answer directs kids to try the problem again.

    It helps to reinforce learning and makes sure that students understand the concepts before moving on.

    Check out this Free Order of Operations Practice Digital PowerPoint Game Activity

    That’s a lot of content for a single topic in 5th grade math topics.

    All of these activities and more are available in the lesson pack Bundle in my TPT shop.

    Bundle includes:

    • Digital Pixel Art Activities
    • Google Slides Activity
    • Order of Operations Task Cards Printable
    • Order of Operation Worksheets 
    • Story-based Save the Queen Game 
    • Order of Operation Color by Number 

    Click here to get now!

    Order of Operation Activities Bundle Image

    Click to learn more about 5th grade math teaching lesson and ideas.

  • How to Explain Integers and Their Opposites to Students (Without the Confusion)

    If integers make your students’ eyes roll, you’re not alone. Integers and their opposites, especially negative numbers, can feel abstract and confusing.

    This is where students start mixing up subtraction with “opposites” or struggle to see how positive and negative numbers relate. 

    The good news? With the right visuals and activities, integers don’t have to be this overwhelming. 

    In fact, you can make them click for students in a way that actually sticks.

    1. Start with Real-Life Examples

    The fastest way to make integers feel less intimidating in grade 6 is to ground them in everyday life. A few examples that always land with my students are:

    • Temperature: Show how 10° above zero and 10° below zero represent opposites.
    • Elevation: Compare a mountain peak to a cave below sea level.
    • Money: Talk about having $20 in your bank account versus owing $20.

    The goal here is to make the concept more relatable using the example, so the students can connect faster. 

    You can even ask them to share their own examples, maybe like sports scores or video game points going into the negative.

    Integers and Their Opposites activities and pdf worksheets with number line practice

    2. Use a Number Line for Integers and their Opposites

    A number line is the foundation for understanding integers. You should first focus on making sure students understand integers using a number line. 

    When students see numbers laid out visually, they notice the symmetry: every positive number has a negative counterpart that is at the same distance from zero.

    • Highlight how +5 and -5 “mirror” each other.
    • Reinforce the idea that zero is the center, it’s neutral ground, so its negative is also 0.
    • Use visuals (a giant number line taped on the floor works wonders).

    This method makes integers less of an abstract idea and more of a pattern they can see and interact with. 

    3. Introduce Integer Opposites as “Math Twins”

    Kids love simple, fun language. Try describing opposites as math twins:

    • +3 and -3 are twinssame distance, different sides of zero.
    • Use hand motions: one hand moves right, the other moves left.
    • Have students physically “be the numbers” by standing on either side of a taped zero line in the classroom.

    This builds a physical connection, visualizes the concept and gets them out of their seats (which is always a win).

    4. Make it Interactive (Coloring + Games)

    Here is the thing: students learn best when they do. Practicing is the key to success in math. Bring integers to life with:

    • Coloring activities where each answer reveals a picture.
    • Matching games: pair positives with their opposites.
    • Scavenger hunts: hide cards around the room and let students find “integer pairs.”
    Integers and Their Opposites activities and pdf worksheets with number line practice

    So if you want a ready to use resource that saves you prep time, I created a set of integer activities and coloring worksheets designed exactly for this concept. 

    They turn practice into a fun activity while reinforcing integer opposites in an interactive way.

    Integers and Their Opposites activities and pdf worksheets with number line practice

    5. Common Mistakes Students Make

    Even after a lot of practice and explaining with strong visuals, some misconceptions pop up again and again: Here is a list of a few that I encounter again anad again:

    • Mixing up subtraction with opposites: For this, clarify that “the opposite of +4 is -4,” but “subtracting 4” is a different operation.
    • Thinking zero has an opposite: Reinforce that zero is its own buddy it has no opposite.
    • Believing negatives are always “smaller”: Explain that while -10 is less than -2, the distance from zero tells us size in terms of opposites.

    Take a few minutes to address these early, and you’ll prevent bigger struggles in later concepts.

    6. Wrap It Up 

    Teaching integers doesn’t have to be a headache for you or your students. 

    By combining real-life examples, number lines, and interactive activities, you’ll help students finally see opposites in a way that sticks.

    Want to save yourself even more prep time? 

    Grab my Integers and Their Opposites Coloring Worksheets on TPT. You can even find interactive activities for GCF and LCM here. They’re ready-to-go, fun for students, and designed to make integers simple instead of stressful.

    And if you’d like even more freebies for your math classroom, join my email list, where I share grab-and-go resources like fraction operations for busy math teachers like you.

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    7 Valentine’s Day Math Activities for 5th Graders

    So you have taught fractions unit to your 5th grade kids…Now what?

    There are many ways you can keep your students practicing there fractions skill this valentines without feeling overwhelm.

    This Valentine’s Day get your 5th graders math game strong by using meaningful activities that help them practice various math skills they have already learnt.

    one thing I would advice before starting is do not just make this season all about hearts and candies use it as a perfect opportunity to get your kids more engaged in math fun!

    So if your goal is to engage your students with math fun… interactive math activities both print and digital is the way to go.

    But before we get started a quick reminder, if you need free math activities and worksheets to try with your 5th grade kids, join the newsletter and get them delivered straight to your inbox!

    Now let the fun began, here are seven exciting math activities that will help your 5th grader’s attention and get them to practice key mathematical skills.

    1. Mystery Picture Puzzles

    Want to practice multi digit addition and subtraction with regrouping but do not want it to be a boring activity? Mystery picture puzzles are the best way to do it while making it a fun interactive activity.

    Your kids will practice their 2 and 3 digit addition and subtraction skills by solving these problems and putting together the puzzle pieces to reveal the picture.

    Because look – we math teachers need to know what kids know and what needs more practicing so we can keep our math class more interesting.

    So if there is any activity that I can use with my kids to practice their basic operations skills while solving and building a puzzle, I’m am here for it.

    How it works:

    Prints out the puzzle worksheet and hand it over to the kids. Let them cut the puzzle pieces on the right side.

    Once that’s done let them solve and put the mystery pictures together to reveal the picture.

    Valentines Day 3rd 4th multi digit grade addition and subtraction with regrouping picture puzzle activity worksheets

    As your students complete the puzzle and uncover the picture you can even instruct them to color it and make it a fun art piece for their classroom bulletin board decoration.

    Key Skills this activity helps kids with:

    • Problem-solving
    • Attention to detail
    • Addition and Subtraction fluency

    2. Color by Numbers

    When it comes to practicing math facts especially multiplication and division some things are easier than others. And honestly coloring math activities is like one of those things.

    For my kids multiplication and division are the skills that they need more practice with than anything else.

    And to tell you the truth it is better to get them to practice these skills more during their upper elementary years more so it’s easier for them to build other math concepts during their middle school years.

    This is the exact reason why I have whole year themed multiplication and division color by number activities.

    That mainly focuses on multi digits like 2 or 3 digits multiplication and division practice.

    The best part is each page has just enough math problems for kids to complete in a day making it a perfect addition to your daily math lesson.

    Here is how it works: Kids use the back of the page to solve the problem. Each problem has 2 answer options along with the color they need to use to color the picture.

    Students solve and select the right option and work on there coloring part of the activity.

    Does this sound boring? Nope. Click here to see Valentine’s Day color by number on my TPT shop.

    3. Independent Work Pack

    Need a comprehensive 5th grade math activity pack that students can complete independently. Include:

    • Word problems
    • Word search puzzles
    • Matching activities

    Benefits:

    • Self-paced learning
    • Skill reinforcement
    • Develops mathematical independence

    4. Pixel Art Digital Valentines Day Resource

    I do not know about you but I still feel like I haven’t fully got the hang of using digital activities in my class.

    Honestly to leverage technology to get kids practicing math concepts like fractions addition and subtraction with unlike denominator is a bit mess but we are getting though it using Pixel Art Google Sheets(TM) activities.

    I assign my students thise activity on their devices and they solve math problems to reveal a pixel art Valentine’s design. The more kids solve the problem right the more picture is revealed which is super FUN!

    So if you need a digital valentines day fraction operations resource check out the link to my TPT shop. Its fun, its engaging and most of all its self checking so kids get immediate feedback.

    5. Fraction Heart Puzzles

    Puzzles puzzles and some more puzzles. I you one for the people who hear about differentiation or centers in meetings and are excited to try new thing to make it work then this one is for you.

    Puzzles are the best part of my centers. Although they take up a little bit of time to prep but its so worth the effort.

    Kids not only have to solve the problem but also find the answer to complete their puzzles making it a perfect game based activity to try during math centers.

    The best part… it’s free!

    But if those same puzzles are heart shaped fractions problems that’s even better. You can check them here.

    6. Valentine’s Day FREE Solve the Room

    This my friend is what I ALWAYS do when I do not have anything planned for the day and need something quick to engage but still keep them learning.

    The idea is simple you write math problems on task cards and display them at various points in your classroom.

    Kids walk around the room and solve the problems on the recording sheets.

    They feel engaged and fun. Not sticking to their chairs and able to walk around is what makes this activity one of my ids favorite thing.

    And honestly, I do not blame them. So if you want to transform your classroom into an interactive collaborating math learning place try out math solve the room activities.

    7. Valentines Day Fraction Worksheets

    We all use worksheets to put the practice kids need to improve their understanding.

    In fact, who does not like to use worksheets to make learning fun with Valentine’s-themed images so kids are more likely to solve them and not feel bored?

    These Valentine’s Day math worksheets go beyond traditional worksheets by offering engaging, interactive ways to practice their math skills.

    By using themes of love, you are helping students see math as an exciting, enjoyable subject.

    How do you make learning fun during valentine’s day? Let me know in the comments!

    Want to get access to exclusive FREE content? Sign up for the newsletter below!

    Once you sign up, you’ll receive the freebies to help you teach elementary math!

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    The Only Multi-digit Addition and Subtraction Practice I’ll Use This Year

    Raise your hand if you’ve ever printed a math worksheet, handed it out and watched your entire class immediately ZONE OUT. 

    Same. Dry, black and white worksheets suck the energy right out of math time for your students and for you.

    They’re boring. They don’t work. And worst of all? They make these core basic operations reviews feel like a chore. 

    But here’s the thing, addition and subtraction practice doesn’t have to be dull. 

    When you mix in color by number printables or activities with riddles to review, your kids are engaged, your classroom is calm, and your math centers become something everyone actually looks forward to.

    I’m breaking down the multi-digit addition and subtraction practice worksheets I’ll use this year, because they work and they save my sanity.

    Strategy 1: Use Multi-digit Addition and Subtraction Escape Room to Make Practice Fun

    What would life be like if you didn’t have to convince kids that the more they practice, the better it is for them?

    What better way to practice than to disguise it as a riddle and increase their curiosity along with math skills? These are just a few of the reasons why math riddles are magic, I use during review time.

    The only 2 and 3 digit Addition and Subtraction Practice Activity Needed in your elementary math class | Multidigit Addition and Subtraction Escape Room printable worksheets activity for 3rd 4th and 5th grade

    My students get self motivated to solve them, and that’s not just to get the math right but to solve the riddle. That little “aha” moment at the end makes the work feel like a game to them, not a worksheet.

    The best part? Riddle worksheets are also self-checking. If the answer doesn’t make sense? It means it’s time to double-check their math without you having to hover or correct them. The reason why it’s a total win for me. 

    Escape Room-style riddles are also perfect for independent work, partner pairs, or small groups. 

    The only 2 and 3 digit Addition and Subtraction Practice Activity Needed in your elementary math class | Multidigit Addition and Subtraction Escape Room printable worksheets activity for 3rd 4th grade

    You’ll love the classroom management piece (hello, quiet engagement), and your students will love cracking the code.

    Still not sure? Try what I use and see your kids filled with excitement: Multi-Digit Addition and Subtraction with Regrouping Escape Room.

    Want to try a free activity? Grab my FREE addition and subtraction printable pack from my TPT store here. It’s ready to print and go. 

    Strategy 2: Color by Number for Fluency & Focus

    You know those kids who can’t sit still for more than five minutes? Yeah, even they get into color by number math. The visuals pull them in, and the structure keeps them focused. It’s like sneaking in math fluency practice… with crayons.

    To be honest color by number is a game-changer for independent work, early finishers, math centers, basically anytime you need your students to be engaged without needing your constant attention.

    And unlike flashcards, these worksheets build fact fluency in a low-stress, low-prep way that students actually enjoy. 

    My go-to resources that I pull again and again are: Add/Subtract/Multiply/Divide Color by Number Worksheets

    My students actually ask for these during math review. Yep. It’s that fun. 

    Strategy 3: Mix Seasonal + Skill-Based Review

    Want to keep review fresh without re-inventing the wheel every week? 

    Seasonal printables are your best bet. You’re still hitting the same addition and subtraction skills, just dressed up for fall, Halloween, winter, or whatever season you’re in.

    Students stay engaged because it feels new even though the practice is familiar. Teachers win because it’s low-prep and high-impact. 

    It’s perfect for early finishers, homework, and sub plans basically anytime you need a minute to breathe.

    Teachers like you find these a fun addition to their toolkit: any seasonal or holiday themed addition and subtraction practice.

    What would life be like if you didn’t have to reinvent the wheels? 

    If you want your students engaged, confident, and actually enjoying math this year, start with tools that make them smile and think. Riddles, color by number, seasonal printables, they’re more than just fun. They’re effective.

    You don’t need to reinvent math review. You just need the right tools in your teacher box. 

    Still want to learn more?

    Check out this back to school math activities that set the tone for your whole year.

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    Free Adding and Subtracting Decimals Activities PDF for 5th Grade

    Are you a 5th grade math teacher trying to figure out more ways to help your students. Get this engaging and no prep printable adding and subtracting decimals activities PDF for a class that’s full of both fun and learning at the same time. Ensure your students master adding and subtracting decimals activities 5th grade with ease.

    These engaging worksheets are designed to make decimal operations fun and accessible. In this blog we are talking about helping you to build confidence and proficiency in your students abilities to add and subtract decimals using mystery puzzle activity.

    Why should you teach decimal operations?

    It’s a very important skill to teach your students how to add, subtract, multiply, and divide decimals. The knowledge that your students gain by building this particular skill is very important in their daily lives while dealing with height, weight, money, etc. But before this, they need to nail down their basic about decimal place values. Having prior knowledge of decimal place values, your students will be better able to understand decimal operations like adding and subtracting decimals.

    Here are a few resources you can try in your classroom for teaching decimal addition and subtraction:

    Engaging Adding and Subtracting Decimals Activities PDF

    Keep in mind you need to build up your student’s basic understanding of decimal numbers before your use this printable mystery puzzle activity for review work.

    FREE Adding and Subtracting Decimals Activities PDF

    Adding and Subtracting Decimals Mystery Puzzle Activity

    Suppose you want to review adding and subtracting decimals for your 5th grade math students. But your goal is to make them capable enough to be able to think independently on the math problems. Why not try these no prep adding and subtracting decimals activities PDF with mystery puzzle worksheets? Here is an example of how it looks:

    How does this activity work?

    First, print the activity page and cut the puzzle pieces on the right side of the page. You can even tell your students to cut the pieces themselves.

    Second, they solve the problem of adding and subtracting decimals on the left side of the page. They can use the block they are working on to show their work or even use the back side of the page to show.

    Lastly, they find the puzzle picture with the answer they have found and paste it on that specific question. Encourage them to keep on working until they reveal the mystery picture.

    Adding and subtracting decimals activities 5th grade mystery puzzle not only helps them with their decimal problem solving skills but also lets them wonder what mystery lies ahead of them.

    If you are interested in the free printable adding and subtracting decimals activity, fill in the form below with your name and email address, and it will be delivered to your inbox.

    Click here to download PDF. The activity has an answer key, just in case your kiddos get stuck while solving the puzzle. I hope you found this post helpful.

    Need help? I am just an email away.

    Contact me at [email protected]

    Join in to get special FREEBIES and Insider’s FUN!

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    How to teach the area of composite/complex figures in an EPIC way!

    Struggling to teach the area of composite figures in a way your students actually get?

    Ever wondered that every time you feel like thinking about how to get started or how even to think about introducing the topic to your kids, frustration kicks in!

    Believe it or not, we all have been there during our first few years of teaching.

    And you’re not alone… If your kids are zoning out the second you say “area” keep reading, this post breaks it down with easy, engaging ideas that make sense (and work for all levels).

    Teach kids how to find Area of Complex or Composite Shapes  figures | middle school math lessons and activities

    Explore the Area of complex figures in an exciting way

    Let’s be real right now teaching math isn’t what it used to be. Today’s kids are growing up with TikTok-level attention spans and infinite entertainment options at their fingertips.

    That means if your area of complex shapes lessons are not engaging and exciting enough, you’ve already lost half the battle.

    Here’s the good news, you don’t need flashy tech or hours of prep work just to make the area of composite figures click for your students. You just need the right strategy.

    So how do you teach this topic in a way that’s fun, clear, and actually sticks?

    find Area of Complex or Composite Shapes lesson math middle school

    The answer: make it visual, hands-on, and connected to real life, yup, that’s right this way your students aren’t just memorizing formulas, they’re solving problems like mini math detectives on a mission hunt.

    Now the question is where do you begin?

    Start with the Basics:

    Like I said, it all starts with basics.

    And to be honest, there is no other answer to this problem other than nailing the basics!

    Here is the hard truth… if kids find the lesson interesting, they are more likely to be engaged and motivated to learn about the problem, think about it, practice it, and ultimately feel a sense of confidence in their skills.

    This is why using gamified methods of teaching math inside your classroom can be a handy tool for teaching any concept!

    Teach kids how to find Area of Complex or Composite Shapes  figures | middle school math lessons and activities

    Seeing Math Everywhere:

    Here are the steps to help kids see math everywhere in their life.

    Step 1: Help Students See Math Everywhere (Real-Life Hook)

    One of the most effective ways to introduce composite figures is by showing students where these shapes exist in their world.

    What it means is to check for there: Activate prior knowledge. Ask your students:

    • What basic shapes do you already know?
    • Can you think of any objects that are made up of more than one shape?

    Then guide them to see that a playground, a building (maybe school) floor plan, or even a weird-shaped pizza is made of multiple simple shapes.

    🟩 + 🟥 + 🟦 = Composite figure.

    Your goal here is to help them realize that composite shapes are just familiar shapes combined, nothing fancy.

    Teach kids how to find Area of Complex or Composite Shapes  figures | middle school math lessons and activities

    Step 2: Revisit the Basics with Hands-On Practice

    Before diving into composite figures, make sure your students are rock solid on calculating the area of:

    • Squares
    • Rectangles
    • Triangles

    Here is a Pro Tip: Use graph paper and have them COUNT squares to confirm what the formulas actually do. This helps your visual and tactile learners “see” the math in action.

    Step 3: Decompose a Composite Figure (using engaging activities)

    Once the basics are solid, it’s time for the real fun, breaking down a complex shape into smaller, manageable parts.

    Here is an activity you can try in your class:

    1. Show them a real-life layout — like a house blueprint or the shape of a playground.
    2. Ask them to identify the basic shapes they see.
    3. Have them outline or color-code each individual shape inside the figure.
    4. Guide them through finding the area of each part — and then adding it all together.

    Want a fun way to reinforce this practice? Try out this this area and perimeter Color by Number activity!

    Finding the Area of Composite Figures or Complex Figures (Color by Number)

    Since kids have already mastered how to calculate the area of regular shapes, it’s time to introduce them to composite figures.

    You can use any composite shape, like a park or a house layout, and ask what they see.

    Tell them to imagine the shape as a whole building made by several small ones and treat every small shape like a rectangle, square, or triangle as a room inside the building.

    Let them think about this concept for a while, and then decompose the shape into its parts and find the area of the individual basic shape.

    Finding Area of Complex Figures Piece by Piece

    Next, it’s time to decompose composite figures like literally breaking the big shape into smaller, familiar parts.

    For better understanding, it’s good to introduce a composite figure with 2 or 3 squares or rectangles and then move on to the more complex figures.

    The next step is to ask your kids how many squares or rectangles they see inside their big figures.

    Have them trace or outline each individual shape in a different color and then calculate the area of each smaller part one shape at a time.

    Pro Tip: Write the area inside each shape as they go to help them see their progress. Next step is to calculate the areas of these individual shapes.

    Since your students by now already know how to calculate the area of regular figures, it would not be a daunting task. Lastly, ask them to add all of them together to get the total area.

    Want some resources to practice the area of squares, rectangles, and triangles in an exciting way? Check out this area and perimeter Color by Number activity below.

    Area of complex figures review practice and perimeter of regular and composite figure, area and perimeter of regular shapes

    Finding the Area of Complex Figures (Trending and Most Popular)

    Now comes the fun part: tell your kids that we are calculating the area of the whole building, not just the single rooms inside.

    They also know how to calculate it by adding the areas of each smaller shape. Basically, by summing up, kids will be able to tell what the area of the complex figure is. 

    Want some fun digital and printable activities to help you with this lesson?

    Check out this exciting whole class activity: Digital game for area of composite figure that also includes printaba le worksheet for student accountability.

    Area of composite figure digital game and activity for 6th grade

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